Scoring by Quarters

Scoring by quarters over the course of a season is a potentially revealing statistic, because it tells you about a team's performance in various phases of the game. For instance, presumably the 1st and 2nd quarters should emphasize the merits of a team's game plan and the relative athletic abilities of the team. The 3rd quarter is potentially revealing as to half-time adjustments and that and particularly the 4th quarter should tell you something about a team's conditioning.

One would also expect that dominant teams would gain most of their scoring margin in the first half and then, with the game presumably in hand, should play more conservatively or with reserves in the later quarters.

Notre Dame has been keeping quarter by quarter scoring statistics since 1968, so let's look at the scoring margins from then through the 2001 season.
Year Coach Record Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
1968 Ara 7-2-1 +66 +53 +41 +50
1969 Ara 8-2-1 +66 +85 +56 +10
1970 Ara 10-1-0 +59 +73 +30 +84
1971 Ara 8-2-0 +22 +18 +41 +48
1972 Ara 8-3-0 +46 +75 +14 -4
1973 Ara 11-0-0 +68 +104 +66 +54
1974 Ara 10-2-0 +36 +85 +11 +37
1975 Devine 8-3-0 +16 +30 -26 +83
1976 Devine 9-3-0 +57 +54 +13 +1
1977 Devine 11-1-0 +33 +52 +70 +89
1978 Devine 9-3-0 +31 +26 +41 -3
1979 Devine  7-4-0 +50 +4 -29 +21
1980 Devine 9-2-1 +17 +48 +39 +23
1981 Faust 5-6-0 +51 +15 +1 +15
1982 Faust 6-4-1 +30 +23 -9 -12
1983 Faust 7-5-0 +62 +21 +43 +12
1984 Faust 7-5-0 +10 +65 -2 -6
1985 Faust 5-6-0 +10 +6 -9 -11
1986 Holtz 5-6-0 +2 +50 -2 +30
1987 Holtz 8-4-0 +47 -6 +59 +45
1988 Holtz 12-0-0 +84 +63 +50 +43
1989 Holtz 12-1-0 +47 +122 +39 +15
1990 Holtz 9-3-0 +57 +23 -7 +28
1991 Holtz 10-3-0 +54 +71 +60 -20
1992 Holtz 10-1-1 +68 +86 +38 +39
1993 Holtz 11-1-0 +32 +61 +64 +52
1994 Holtz 6-5-1 +24 +54 +35 -34
1995 Holtz 9-3-0 +26 +61 +19 +54
1996 Holtz 8-3-0 +49 +83 +59 +34
1997 Davie 7-6-0 +41 +8 -37 +23
1998 Davie 9-3-0 +4 -8 +72 +14
1999 Davie 5-7-0 +7 -5 +5 +10
2000 Davie 9-3-0 +50 +17 +53 -8
2001 Davie 5-6-0 -30 +9 +13 +5
 
 
 

Career Averages

Ara

Q1: +51.9
Q2: +70.4
Q3: +37.0
Q4: +39.9

Devine

Q1: +34.0
Q2: +35.7
Q3: +18.0
Q4: +35.7

Faust

Q1: +32.6
Q2: +26.0
Q3: +4.8
Q4: -0.4

Holtz

Q1: +42.4
Q2: +60.7
Q3: +37.6
Q4: +32.2

Davie

Q1: +14.4
Q2: +4.2
Q3: +21.2
Q4: +8.8

Interestingly, all three of N.D.'s successful coaches during this era -- Ara, Holtz and Devine -- were quite good 2nd quarter coaches. In retrospect, this stands to reason, because the game is still competitive in the 2nd quarter, even if it turns out to be a blowout, and jitters that sometimes accompany 1st quarter play are gone. In fact, Holtz's pattern almost exactly track Ara's, although Holtz's teams were not quite as dominant. Devine's teams were not as dominant as either Ara's or Holtz's, but Devine was a good 4th quarter coach, which is consistent with his excellent record in close (7 points or fewer) games (15-8-1).

Faust's problems are easy to see in retrospect. His teams started off games fairly well (in fact, his record in the first two quarters looks a lot like Devine's), but they fell apart in the second half. Some of this was surely the lack of sophistication of Faust's schemes. It was said that while the average college team ran out of about 40 offensive formations during that era, N.D. only ran out of about 10, and the play calling was highly predictable. Teams caught on and made adjustments during the game, which caused him to lose games in the second half. His very poor 4th quarter performances are also consistent with his very poor record in close games (6-15-1). Holtz also seemed to recognize that Faust's teams had severe conditioning problems, which would be consistent with being outscored in both the 3rd and 4th quarters. Holtz got considerable results on this front in his first two years (+30 and +45 in the 4th quarters his first two years), even if the record of the team was only slightly better (13-10 Holtz's first two years compared with 12-11 in Faust's last two years).

With Davie -- as my mother would say -- "it's always something." The 1997 team seemed to get out of the gate reasonably well, but was notoriously bad in the 3rd quarter. The 1998 team fixed the 3rd quarter problems, but was very poor in the 1st half. The 1999 and 2001 teams weren't very good in any quarter, and the 2001 team was usually in a hole after the 1st quarter. The 2000 team was pretty good through three quarters, but outscored in the 4th quarter. One trend worth noting, however, is the general downward trend of Davie's teams in the 4th quarter. This could be evidence of a systemic conditioning problem, or -- perhaps -- just a creeping complacency that set in as the players learned to lose games and the players who played for Holtz graduated.

As for Willingham, he appears to be a 2nd quarter coach as well. I could only find consecutive years of quarter-by-quarter scoring for the last three years, which is a pretty small sample. The overall margins aren't huge either, particularly because of his 5-6 2000 team which was quite poor defensively. For 2001, Willingham's team was +2, +80, -1, +12 quarter by quarter. His 3-year average was +2, +41.2, -6.7, +11.0. Willingham's relatively modest total margin (47.7 points) is not necessarily a source of concern, as the three successful modern coaches all achieved only relatively modest margins before coming to N.D. In Ara's last three seasons at Northwestern his average scoring margin was + 47.7, exactly the same as Willingham's. In Holtz's last three years before N.D. he was actually outscored, but that was due to his first season reconstruction job at Minnesota (4-7 and -122 points). If you stretch back 5 years to get his last three Arkansas teams his average scoring margin for those 5 years is 46.7 points, exactly one point under Willingham and Ara. Devine came to N.D. from the Packers where he hovered around .500. If you take his last three Missouri teams he averaged +122, which is indicative of good teams, though not national championship caliber. In some respects, Willingham appears to resemble Devine a little, in that his Achilles heel seems to be the 3rd quarter. Whether that turns out to be a long-term trend at N.D. is, of course, unknown.