Power
Door Lock Repair for 2001 Ford F250
The Power Door Locks on my truck began to fail every few operations after about 5-6
years of age. First on the passenger side, then about 6
months later the
drivers side. I had read on thedieselstop.com
forum where someone repaired
their actuators and it didnt cost anything but time. I
was
hesitant but decided to attempt it as they werent working so I didnt
have much to lose. Im glad I did because they now
work with authority.
Many thanks to Rob (Lariatrob69) and all the others that
contributed
of TheDieselStop.com (and Our
discussion) for his assistance and persistance in motivating
me to keep forging ahead.
This
was my
process and I hope the process and photos help someone. This
process fits the passenger door. There is no difference between the 2 doors except everything is reversed.
If you have marginal eyesite, I suggest finding a
magnifying glass...you may need it. The parts inside these
motors
are small.
You remove
the door panel by removing the electric panel plate (holds the door
lock
and power window buttons) by inserting a screwdriver in the front
pointed area and gently pry it out.
Remove the short panel
piece
at the front most part of the window at the A-Pillar by inserting a screwdriver at the
top pointed area and gently pry it out.
Remove
the safety light in the lower rear of the door by
inserting a screwdriver at the front most end (the slot) and pry it out.
There
are 2 screws holding
the panel to the metal door. One screw is at the just above
the
handle
assembly behind the switch panel just removed and the other is
in
the safety light. Once these screws are out, gently lift
the
panel upward and pull the panel away from the metal door. Go slowly as you will need to remove the light
socket from the door panel. This is a 1/4 turn socket.
Peel
the inner insulation skin back and tape it out of the way.
Once the
door panel is
removed, this is what you will see. All these
steel rods are
what make the door handle, lock/unlock the door from the key hole and
the electric door locks operate. Each of these must be
removed.

The
yellow one is easy. This is the manual door lock rod.
Just
pop the clip up (see pic below) from the rod and
gently pull the
rod toward the inside of the truck. It should come out very
easily.
Photo shows the plastic clip rolled back/unhooked -
now
just pull the rod elbow from the hole.

At the other end of this rod, toward the plastic plunger (about 4"
below the bottom of the window
sill) there is another small yellow clip that holds this rod
to the inner door skin. This can be removed but may
not be necessary if the rod isnt in the way. To remove it,
just pull
it lightly. This clip is shaped like an arrow
with plastic
'barbs' that hold it in place.
The next rod to remove is from
the white clip. Just use a screwdriver to open the gap and
pull the
rod toward the door hinges.

The last
one is
the tough one and I
recall a comment from Rob so I made
me a special tool.
IMPORTANT!
This gray clip opens in a similar direction as the passenger door - hinges outward and unhooks on the back side. You just
need to reach to the back side to release the clip.
This is just a nail with 1- 90º and 1 -
100º bends and the end slightly ground to make it flat.
Then I taped it tight to a large Phillips screwdriver. This
serves as a pry and hook to get to the back side of the gray colored
clip. Dont laugh...it works like a champ :) A small
screwdriver may work too.

Once
all
the rods are disconnected, you can remove the 3 'Torx' screws that hold
the latch mechanism in the door jam. I used a screwdriver (Torx
tip) and had to put a Crescent wrench on the handle to break them
loose. The ends are coated with Locktite too.

Once
the 3 screws are completely removed, you can get the entire lock
mechanism out of the door. It will take a bit of jockeying
around, but it will come out but the cable and wires will still be attached.
Unplug the 2 cables. They are both held in place with snap-in connectors. Pry
the clip open and gently pull them out.
Remove
the cable from the door handle at the ball and wire area. The
plastic shroud/housing will come
off. There is a spring loaded bracket that will work against the
lever - hold it out of the way. Push the plastic slide that holds the
cable jacket in the bracket out of the slot. It too will push out and
makes the rest easy.
Now the fun starts...
Not knowing what to expect, I put a towel down on the workbench to cushion the parts and catch any pieces that
might fly out.
The
plastic part is what contains the electric motor and that is what you will be
working with. With a screwdriver (see pic) pry the clip apart,
slide the plastic housing toward the screwdriver handle.
You can separated the metal from the plastic housing.
If you
look
at the parts, you will better understand the location of the
screwdriver and the clip to release.

With the plastic actuator in hand you are ready to open the shell (disregard the metal screws - the pics were taken
after re-assebmly).
Drill out
all the plastic rivots (6 places) - they look like a mushroom head
melted to the siding. I
used a 9/64" dia drill bit.
It
has been noted that you may not need to completely take the black
shell pieces apart. Some have indicated you can just drill the
plastic pins leaving the steel rivots at the end intact. If this
is the case, just pry the case open enough to remove the motor out of the
cavity. Otherwise, drill out the 2 small steel rivots at the end
of the housing.
Gently pry the
plastic cases apart and you should see something like this. The motor may be on either half of the plastic pieces.

The motor only goes in one way, so it should not be a
concern with direction. Everything else should stay in place.
With the motor in hand, you need to
remove the gear from the motor shaft. Just gently pry it straight off the motor shaft.
You
need to remove the ivory colored plastic end of the motor. To
do
this, I used an awl to pry out the 2 small tabs bent into the plastic
area. Pull the ivory colored piece from the metal motor housing.
This picture is a little blurry as I enlarged it to
show
the plate on the left side and brushes in the middle that surround the
shaft hole.

With
the motor apart I cleaned it up with a soft
paint brush, bent some
of the pieces to make sure they were making contact and
reassembled it just to do a test. It didnt work but
should have. It should spin without resistance.
I thought
I might have bent one of the brushes or dislodged something but I
kept trying. Each time I would try with power from
truck battery by holding small alligator clips onto the small brass pieces on
the outer part of the motor. Still didnt work.
I thought perhaps Im not getting to the actual connections of
the motor.
After several tries, I put the motor back into the actuator cases (the black
plastic pieces) and plugged it back into the truck wiring in the door.
Viola! It worked.
Lesson
learned: Apparently those brass
plates dont make good contact with just touching the outside with
clips or wires. The pins on the motor must make deeper
penetration for necessary contact.
But
since it was apart, I thought it would be wise to add the foil.
This seems to be a key factor is a strong working actuator.
Once you have the
plastic piece out of the motor case, you can see a small plate
(thermistor or whatever it is called) on one side of the ivory plastic piece. This can
be pulled out with a
pair of needle nose pliers.

This
is the part you want to wrap with the
tin foil. I cut a strip about 2" long and 1/4" wide.
Wrap the piece (about 2
wraps) around the waistline (narrowest part) without covering the ends as it will become too thick to get
back
into
the slots of the ivory plastic piece. Cut off any excess
after 2
wraps.
Push it back into the plastic ivory piece and
reassemble.
Be careful getting the brushes around the rotor. You cant
really
see, but try to insert from the open end of the brushes and push the
rotor upward.
Then test just to be sure. Test
the repaired assembly with the black plastic parts and plugging it into
the wire in the door of the truck. If all went well, you should have a
strong
working door lock.
With
the foil and plate in place, tap the tabs from the metal motor
casing back onto the ivory
colored piece. Push the motor gear back onto the motor shaft and
make sure the motor still spins freely by hand. Reassemble the
black plastic cases around the
motor.
After drilling the plastic pins, some
holes were so close to
molded
ridges, I couldnt get a screw/nut into them. In some
instances I
used
a brass wood screw and they worked very well. I used #6-32 X 1
1/2" in the thickest part, 1" long in the middle section (had to grind down) for the wide
part of the body and brass wood screws for the middle.
The big question now is 'How long does this fix last?' Only time will tell. This was done on Feb 8, 2009.
I now have 2 strong working door locks. This was another great learning experience for me. Each time
I gain confidence to pursue other tasks - all saving money.
Thanks to all for their assistance. And if someone benefits from this and I may quote Rob - just 'Paying it forward'.
Bruce A. Wittmeier (wittmeba on the forum)