“FANCY CANCELS” ON CONFEDERATE GENERAL ISSUE STAMPS

    OPINIONS DIFFER; I like blue, blue looks terrible on you - I just love broccoli, yuk I don’t know how you can eat it. I am sure that each of you reading this also have an opinion as to what is and is not a fancy cancel. You may agree or disagree, the choice is highly subjective, but these are my choices and I hope you will agree with them.

    The most common of the fancy cancels are the ABINGDON, VIRGINIA “FLOWER” and the TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA “STAR”. The Abbington flower was in use from mid to late 1862. There are no more than twenty copies on cover. The Tuscaloosa star has been recorded in use from 1862 to mid 1864.



FIG 01


Fig. 1. ABINGDON, VIRGINIA “FLOWER”



FIG 02

Fig. 2. TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA “STAR”



FIG 03

Fig. 3. The TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA “STAR” cancel was also used as a receiving stamp and is known, in this form, on approximately five covers .



FIG 04

Fig. 4.There is a variety of this cancel consisting of a three ring target within the star. I know of only this one on cover.



FIG 05

Fig. 5. A “NEGATIVE FOUR POINTED STAR” is from Caseyville, Mississippi and only three have been recorded.



FIG 06

Fig. 6. A “CROSSROADS CANCEL” from Mount Crawford, Virginia has been reported on two covers and three stamps off cover.



FIG 07

Fig. 7. Is a “CROSS CANCEL”  of unknown origin. Only one recorded



FIG 08

Fig. 8. Is a variety of “CROSS” from Tuscaloosa, Alabama. Only one recorded



FIG 09

Fig. 9. Is another variety of “CROSS” from Camden, Mississippi. Only one recorded.



FIG 10

Fig. 10. Lyons, Texas used a “TARGET IN A BOX cancel. Only one I have seen to date.



FIG 11

Fig. 11.  A “CIRCLE OF SQUARES” from Rodney, Mississippi this is the only one known.



FIG 12               FIG 12B

Fig. 12. These two, whose origin is unknown, differ in size and placement.



FIG 13

FIG 13B

Fig. 13. These are the only two covers recorded from Greensborough, Georgia with a “CIRCLE OF SQUARES”. They are  in a 19 mm circular configuration.



FIG 14

Fig. 14. A “BOX OF NINE SQUARES” ( 3 X 3 ) comes from New Iberia, Louisiana.



FIG 15

Fig. 15. Patterson, North Carolina used their fancy “PAID 10" handstamp as a canceler on numerous occasions.  An unsubstantiated report says there are over fifty in one collection.



FIG 16

Fig. 16. Faisons Depot, North Carolina produced this large circle of wedges.



FIG 17

Fig. 17. A similar but different “CIRCLE OF WEDGES” is from Ridgeway, North Carolina.



FIG 18

 Fig. 18. Another “CIRCLE OF WEDGES is from Harrisonburg, Virginia.



FIG 19

Fig. 19. A “5 WITHIN A TARGET” is of unknown origin.



FIG 20

Fig. 20.  A “NEGATIVE 5" within a 16 mm circle is from Cornersville, Tennessee.



Only three towns have been identified with “STARS” within the circle date stamp.

FIG 21

Fig. 21. Is from Seguin, Texas.



FIG 22

Fig. 22. Is from Savannah, Georgia.



FIG 23

Fig. 23. Is from Miccosukee, Florida on a beautiful wallpaper cover.



FIG 24

Fig. 24. a 25 mm “CIRCLE FILLED WITH DIAMONDS”  used at Canton, Mississippi.



FIG 25

Fig. 25. Elkin, North Carolina is most extraordinary in that within a 34 mm circle “ELKIN” is in large hollow letters and “N.C.” is in negative letters within a curved rectangular box.


    In conclusion I’d like to state that I have not given long histories concerning each of these cancels but have, instead, provided examples of each. You will find detailed histories on some of these in past issues of the “Confederate Philatelist”. If you have other cancels you think should have been included here  a color Xerox or scan would be appreciated. I will be happy to write an addenda if enough new material is forthcoming.

WANTED: I am preparing a new one frame exhibit titled “FANCY CANCELS ON CONFEDERATE GENERAL ISSUE STAMPS”. If you have any material that you feel would be of interest to me please send me a Xerox copy or scan and your asking price. Thank You.
CONRAD L. BUSH 205 HUGHES ST. N.E.  FORT WALTON BEACH, FL 32548-6401
Email     clbcsa@cox.net   

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