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Approved August 12, 2008
Effective October 1 2008
General Appearance:
A graceful, alert, swift moving little dog with saucy expression. Compact and with terrier like qualities of temperament.
Size, Proportion, Substance - Weight: A well balanced little dog not to exceed 6 pounds.
Proportion: The body is off-square: hence, slightly longer when measured from point of shoulder to point of buttocks, than height at the withers. Somewhat shorter bodies are preferred in males.
Disqualification: Any dog over 6 pounds in weight.
Head: A well rounded "apple dome" skull, with or without molera. Expression: Saucy. Eyes: Full, round, but not protruding, balanced, set well apart - luminous dark or luminous ruby. (Light eyes in blond or white - colored dogs permissible.) Blue eyes or a difference in the color of the iris in the two eyes, or two different colors within one iris should be considered a serious fault. Ears: Large, erect type ears, held more upright when alert, but flaring to the sides at a 45 degree angle when in repose, giving breadth between the ears.
Muzzle: Moderately short, slightly pointed. Checks and jaws lean.
Nose: Self colored in blond types, or black. In moles, blues, and chocolates, they are self colored. In blond types, pink nose permissible.
Bite: Level or scissors. Overshot or undershot bite, or any distortion of the bite or jaw, should be penalized as a serious fault. A missing tooth or two is permissible.
Disqualifications: Broken down or cropped ears.
Neck, Topline, Body - Neck: Slightly arched, gracefully sloping into lean shoulders. Topline: Level. Body: Ribs rounded and well sprung (but not too much "barrel - shaped"). Tail: Moderately long carried sickle either up or out, or in a loop over the back, with tip just touching the back. (Never tucked between legs).
Disqualifications: Cropped tail, bobtail
Forequarters - Shoulders: Lean, sloping into a slightly broadening support above straight forelegs that set well under, giving a free movement at the elbows. Shoulders should be well up, giving balance and soundness, sloping into a level back. (Never down or low). This gives a well developed chest and strength of forequarters.
Feet: A small, dainty foot with toes well split up but not spread, pads cushioned. (Neither the hare nor the cat foot.) Dewclaws may be removed.
Pasterns: Strong
Hindquarters: Muscular, with hocks well apart, neither out nor in, well let down, firm and sturdy. Angulation: Should equal that of forequarters. The feet are as in front. Dewclaws may be removed
Coat:
Smooth Coats: The coat should be of soft texture, close and glossy. (Heavier coats with under coats permissible.) Coat placed well over body with ruff on neck preferred, and more scanty on head and ears. Hair on tail preferred furry.
Long Coats: The coat should be of a soft texture, either flat or slightly wavy, with undercoat preferred. Ears: Fringed. (Heavily fringed ears may be tipped slightly if due to the fringes and not to weak ear leather, never down.) Tail: Full and long (as a plume). Feathering on feet and legs, pants on hind legs and large ruff on the neck desired and preferred. (The Chihuahua should be groomed only to create a neat appearance.)
Disqualifications: In Long Coats, to thin coat that resembles bareness.
Color: Any color - Solid, marked or splashed.
Gait: The Chihuahua should move swiftly with a firm, sturdy action, with good reach in front equal to the drive from the rear. From the rear, the hocks remain parallel to each other, and the foot fall of the rear legs follows directly behind that of the forelegs. The legs, both front and rear, will tend to converge slightly toward a central line of gravity as speed increases. The side view shows good, strong drive in the rear and plenty of reach in the front, with head carried high. The topline should remain firm and the backline level as the dog moves.
Temperament: Alert, with terrier like qualities.
Disqualifications:
Any dog over 6 pounds in weight.
Broken down or cropped ears
Docked tail, bobtail
In Long Coats, too thin coat that resembles bareness.
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