There's some tricks to taking panorama pictures that I've learned here and there and from trial and error:
- Trick #1: Same Exposure. Either put the camera into manual exposure
mode or in panorama mode (if it has it). You don't want each picture
to be a different exposure.
- Trick #2: Medium Exposure. Fix the exposure on something that's not
the brightest nor the darkest. Outside, this usually means halfway
between looking at the sun and looking away from the sun.
- Trick #3: Think big. Before taking the first picture imaging where
you want the center to be, and figure out where you need to start to
make it in the center. I have to remind myself on every pan shot,
otherwise the important bit is in the first frame, usually way over
on the left.
- Trick #4: Lean back. You want to rotate the camera, not your body.
I don't normally use a tripod for these pictures, but if I rotate my
body, the foreground gets messed up and doesn't stitch right. If you
lean back a bit, then when you rotate your body, the axis is on the
camera!
- Trick #5: Keep it Level. Try and line up the center of the picture
(s) with the horizon.
- Trick #6: Crop it. After I stitch the pieces together, the edge is
ragged -- I just crop it to make it look very smooth and help hide
stitch boundaries.
- Trick #7: Trash it. Some don't turn out... so you can throw them
away if they don't work out. That's the beauty of digital cameras!
(C) Dale Dellinger