Over the past century, we have watched the failures of Communism, Socialism,
and all forms of Monarchy. Most of the developing nations of the world
are now moving toward or actively employing some form of democracy which
embraces Capitalism, and our country is serving as the model for most of
them.
Having reached my forty-ninth year, I've observed a phenomenon that's been
manifested in all of the "isms" that have failed. This problem unfortunately
also has been festering in the United States for a long time. Now, I'm
afraid that most of those who blame the isms for the failures of socioeconomic
systems, have placed the blame at the wrong doorstep, and in doing so they've
jeopardized our future, too.
Before any ism can do anything, it must initially embrace some philosophy
that's beneficial, or at least perceived to be beneficial, to a majority
of the population of a nation. In every case, it promises economic security
to the people, if only they'll embrace a particular form of government.
History shows us that once the philosophy has been implemented, it appears
to work for some number of years, then it fails!
Could it be that all of these philosophies have essentially the same fault?
Are all of the isms, yes Capitalism too, doomed to eventual failure because
of this fault? The answer, I'm afraid, is an emphatic yes! The proof lies
upon the pages of our history books, and the culprit stares us in the face
almost every waking hour of the day.
The laws of economics mirror those of nature, and they're not subject to
change by decree or legislation. For any economy to be viable and prosper,
its elements of production must be more or less in balance. This fact has
been ignored by every one of the isms, and has or will result in the demise
of each and every one of them.
Production in any economy requires three basic elements. Someone's got
to actually do the work, so there of course must be labor. Other than a
single proprietor or a partnership, there must be people in management
to organize and direct production and distribution so that they're efficient
and effective. Before either of these can be implemented in an economy
of any size, there must be land, facilities and physical resources to work
on, in, and with. These are combined into the third element of production,
generally referred to as capital.
Communism and the other manifestations of Socialism avow that labor, those
individuals who are the farmers and the workers, and who constitute the
vast majority of the population, are the essence of any economy. As such,
that ism states that the people must confiscate and own all of the resources,
the capital of a nation, so that they can then share equally in the wealth
generated. It also assigns the role of management to the government.
The Socialist socioeconomic system in the U.S.S.R. has been failing for
some years, and the economy of that nation is now disintegrating. Russia,
as it was called, certainly had the capital to prosper, since it built
a comprehensive military system as complex, sophisticated and powerful
as ours. Its labor also must be quite capable and competent for this to
have happened. A group of lazy fools could certainly not have built intercontinental
ballistic missiles, even with all of the facilities in the world. The only
element left is management, and by the process of elimination, therein
must lie their problem.
Our country is now said to embrace capitalism, but that philosophy was
not an element of the revolution by which it was created. In fact, the
United States of America has survived for over two hundred years only because
of the wisdom and foresight of its Founding Fathers. They chose to embrace
and institute a philosophy of individual freedom for each and every one
of its citizens, from any tyrant or ism.
The Founding Fathers asserted that each of its citizens had the right of
self-determination, and that no individual, organization, or religion should
impose his or its philosophy upon them. The roots of the problems we face
today lie in the corruption of their philosophies by the Amendments to
our Constitution and our Bill of Rights.
Capitalism, the other of the two great isms, embraces the philosophy that
capital, not labor or management, is the essence of any economy. Under
capitalism the position of those individuals who own capital, large amounts
of money, land, facilities and resources, are deemed most important. Under
such a philosophy, the wealthy must control the government of the socioeconomic
system for it to prosper. Note well that preservation of individual freedom
is not a consideration in the philosophy and implementation of capitalism.
At this point, one becomes aware that the role or position of management
in these economic systems is not well established or defined, in either
communism or capitalism. In the U.S.S.R., where the government assumed
the management role, its economy has not prospered, and its socioeconomic
system has collapsed.
Under capitalism, as manifested in this country, management seems to have
evolved into three not so distinct sub categories over time, and a new,
fourth economic category has been introduced, the entitled. These conditions
violate the laws of economics, and cannot be forgiven. Although little
is being said about it, even now our socioeconomic system is approaching
collapse.
A portion of management in the private sector of this country appears to
have been relegated to the position of labor, generally referred to as
lower management. These people are most proximate to labor, are most directly
linked to essential production, and receive the least compensation in their
category.
Those in upper management, on the other hand, supervise lower management.
They deal directly with those who own capital, and are far better compensated.
Only they have the potential to acquire some degree of tangible wealth,
and actually reposition themselves into the category of capital.
The third element of management is vested in government! Although government
has an obligation to well manage those duties and responsibilities appropriate
to governance, I do not think the constitution intended to give it the
power to directly influence the economic success or failure of any of its
citizens. In this respect the government of the United States of America
has violated not only the Constitution, but also the laws of economics,
and thereby has failed its people dismally.
In the 1960's, government created the Great Society, founding a fourth
element of production that does not produce anything. Although it seems
obvious that any individual who owns no capital, manages nothing and does
no labor is not a part of any viable economic system, we are none the less
assured that this is the situation in our country. Into the viable and
strong economic system of this country was introduced a fourth and new
element of neo-production, the entitled.
Large segments of our population, including the poor, the elderly, and
most bureaucrats, have been coerced, forced or trapped into a segment called
the entitled. Although those in this category contribute nothing to the
active economy, on the whole they receive vast portions of the periodic
wealth of the production of the rest of our citizens who are not, and many
who will never be, entitled.
When the government introduced the Great Society, they admitted that helping
the poor entitled would cost the economy a little, but that this was compassionate
and proper. They also promised that this noble program would lift all of
the poor out of poverty, and turn them into productive, happy citizens.
As all of us know, this philosophy has failed for thirty years, and we
now have more poor than ever, at a cost of five trillion dollars!
Long before the Great Society was envisioned, Social Security had been
implemented as a program to ensure that our elderly would not face poverty
when they could no longer be productive, and established a trust, funded
from the economy, to provide this protection. In the past three decades,
however, the government has not only spent all of the money in the trust,
but has expanded the benefits (entitlements) to the poor and all of the
elderly, until the costs to do so now consume two-thirds of the total tax
revenues collected by the federal government.
It is important to realize that if there really were any resources in any
trusts that could fund these programs, they would indeed fit into a valid
economic model. Unfortunately, that is not the case. For many years now,
the government has been fooling itself and us about this fact. Those in
power thought that by increasing taxes, or by some magic political potion
that could enhance production, it could perpetuate this false, fourth element
of its economic philosophy.
Since the early 1970's, the government has tried to prop up its false economic
model by borrowing, using inflation, and imposing ever-increasing taxes
on the production of our country. Although they promised us that they could
and would manage this system so that we all would prosper, there was, and
is, really no chance of such a rosy scenario. Neither lead, nor ink on
paper, can be transformed into gold.
As we approach the end of the second millennium, most of our citizens are
now taxed so heavily that they can only subsist, and cannot save or accumulate
any wealth. Indeed, N.A.F.T.A. and G.A.T.T. are now the death knell of
what was once the greatest economic system ever.
Sooner or later, we will recognize that there are only three elements of
production in an economy. The laws of economics may be flexible, but they
cannot be broken without destroying those who violate them.
Perhaps as we struggle to rise from the ruins and the quagmire of a failed
socioeconomic system, we may realize the fallacies of the isms. The three
elements of production in any viable economy must all be considered of
equal importance. No government can act as a substitute for the individual
responsibility that must accompany individual freedom. There is no way
to guarantee everyone success and happiness!
The government that will finally succeed in accomplishing what ours began,
will be the first to recognize and respect the fact that each of its citizens
must always be compensated according to his or her contribution to their
economy and society. There is no equality in nature, only balance, and
although no one of us is really equal to anyone else, every one of us should
have the opportunity to be productive and to enjoy the fruits of our own
labor.
If we choose to build such a nation, we must quickly accomplish two very
difficult tasks:
First, we must un-amend our Constitution, and all of our citizens must
re-avow that neither any individual nor any government has the arbitrary
right to demand, to take, or to redistribute the fruits of anyone's labor
or their property.
Then, we must ensure that all of the costs and actions of our government
be included in widely published, objective and honest analyses of our government
and our economy, and we also must insist that our government return legitimate,
economic value to the governed, equal to its cost.
Copyright
© April 28, 1995 by D'Amor
All Rights Are Reserved
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October 25, 1997
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