The
Doctrines of the Church of God in Christ
THE
BIBLE
We
believe that the Bible is the Word of God and contains one
harmonious and sufficiently complete system of doctrine. We
believe in the full inspiration of the Word of God. We hold
the Word of God to be the only authority in all matters and
assert that no doctrine can be true or essential, if it does
not find a place in this Word.
THE
FATHER
We
believe in God, the Father Almighty, the Author and Creator
of all things. The Old Testament reveals God in diverse manners,
by manifesting his nature, character, and dominions. The Gospels
in the New Testament give us knowledge of God the "Father"
or "My Father", showing the relationship of God
to Jesus as Father, or representing Him as the Father in the
Godhead, and Jesus himself that Son (St. John 15:8, 14:20).
Jesus also gives God the distinction of "Fatherhood"
to all believers when he explains God in the light of "Your
Father in Heaven" (St. Matthew 11:33;6:8).
THE
SON
We
believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, the Second person
in the Godhead of the Trinity or Triune Godhead. We believe
that Jesus was and is eternal in his person and nature as
the Son of God who was with God in the beginning of creation
(St. John 1:1). We believe that Jesus Christ was born of a
virgin called Mary according to the scripture (St. Matthew
1:18), thus giving rise to our fundamental belief in the Virgin
Birth and to all of the miraculous events surrounding the
phenomenon (St. Matthew 1:18-25). We believe that Jesus Christ
became the "suffering servant" to man; this suffering
servant came seeking to redeem man from sin and to reconcile
him back to God, his Father (Romans 5:10). We believe that
Jesus Christ is standing now as mediator between God and man
(I Timothy 2:5)
THE
HOLY GHOST
We
believe the Holy Ghost or Holy Spirit is the third person
of the Trinity, proceeds from the Father and the Son, is of
the same substance, equal to power and glory, and is together
with the Father and the Son, to be believed in, obeyed, and
worshipped. The Holy Ghost is a gift bestowed upon the believer
for the purpose of equipping and empowering the believer,
making him a more effective witness for service in the world.
He teaches and guides one into all truth (John 16:13; Acts
1:8, 8:39).
THE
BAPTISM OF THE HOLY GHOST
We
believe that the Baptism of the Holy Ghost is an experience
subsequent to conversion and sanctification and that tongue-speaking
is the consequence of the baptism in the Holy Ghost with the
manifestations of the fruit of the spirit (Galatians 5:22-23;
Acts 10:46, 19:1-6). We believe that we are not baptized with
the Holy Ghost in order to be saved (Acts 19:1-6; John 3:5).
When one receives a baptismal Holy Ghost experience, we believe
one will speak with a tongue unknown to oneself according
to the sovereign will of Christ. To be filled with the Spirit
means to be Spirit controlled as expressed by Paul in Ephesians
5:18-19. Since the charismatic demonstrations were necessary
to help the early church to be successful in implementing
the command of Christ, we therefore, believe that a Holy Ghost
experience is mandatory for all men today.
MAN
We
believe that man was created holy by God, composed of body
and soul. We believe that man, by nature, is sinful and unholy.
Being born in sin, he needs to be born again, sanctified and
cleansed from all sins by the blood of Jesus. We believe that
man is saved by confessing and forsaking his sins, and believing
on the Lord Jesus Christ, and that having become a child of
God, by being born again and adopted into the family of God,
he may, and should, claim the inheritance of the sons of God,
namely the baptism of the Holy Ghost.
SIN
Sin,
the Bible teaches, began in the angelic world (Ezekiel 28:11-19;
Isaiah 14:12-20), and is transmitted into the blood of the
human race through disobedience and deception motivated by
unbelief (I Timothy 2:14). Adam's sin, committed by eating
of the forbidden fruit from the tree of knowledge of good
and evil, carried with it permanent pollution or depraved
human nature to all his descendants. This is called "original
sin." Sin can now be defined as a volitional transgression
against God and a lack of conformity to the will of God. We,
therefore, conclude that man by nature, is sinful and that
he has fallen from a glorious and righteous state from which
he was created, and has become unrighteous and unholy. Man,
therefore, must be restored to his state of holiness from
which he has fallen by being born again (St. John 3:7)
SALVATION
Salvation
deals with the application of the work of redemption to the
sinner with his restoration to divine favor and communion
with God. This redemptive operation of the Holy Ghost upon
sinners is brought about by repentance toward God and faith
toward our Lord Jesus Christ which brings conversion, faith,
justification regeneration, sanctification, and the baptism
of the Holy Ghost. Repentance is the work of God, which results
in a change of mind in respect to man's relationship to God.
(St. Matthew 3:1-2, 4:17; Acts 20:21). Faith is a certain
conviction wrought in the heart by the Holy Spirit, as to
the truth of the Gospel and a heart trust in the promises
of God in Christ (Romans 1:17, 3:28; St. Matthew 9:22; Acts
26:18). Conversion is that act of God whereby He causes the
regenerated sinner, in his conscious life, to turn to Him
in repentance and faith (II Kings 5:15; II Chronicles 33:12-13;
St. Luke 19:8, 9; Acts 8:30). Regeneration is that act of
God by which the principle of the new life is implanted in
man, and the governing disposition of soul is made holy and
the first holy exercise of this new disposition is secured.
Sanctification is that gracious and continuous operation of
the Holy Ghost, by which He delivers the justified sinner
from the pollution of sin, renews his whole nature in the
image of God and enables him to perform good works (Romans
6:4;5:6; Colossians 2:12; 3:1).
ANGELS
The
Bible uses the term "angel" (a heavenly body) clearly
and primarily to denote messengers or ambassadors of God with
such scripture references as Revelations 4:5, which indicates
their duty in heaven to praise God (Psalm 103:20), to do God's
will (St. Matthew 18:10) and to behold his face. But since
heaven must come down to earth, they also have a mission to
earth. The Bible indicates that they accompanied God in the
Creation, and also that they will accompany Christ in His
return in Glory.
DEMONS
Demons
denote unclean or evil spirits; they are sometimes called
devils or demonic beings. They are evil spirits, belonging
to the unseen or spiritual realm, embodied in human beings.
The Old Testament refers to the prince of demons, sometimes
called Satan (Adversary) or Devil, as having power and wisdom,
taking the habitation of other forms such as the serpent (Genesis
3:1). The New Testament speaks of the Devil as Tempter (St.
Matthew 4:3) and it goes on to tell the works of Satan, The
Devil, and Demons as combating righteousness and good in any
form, proving to be an adversary to the saints. Their chief
power is exercised to destroy the mission of Jesus Christ.
It can well be said that the Christian Church believes in
Demons, Satan, and Devils. We believe in their power and purpose.
We believe they can be subdued and conquered as in the commandment
to the believer by Jesus. "In my name they shall cast
out Satan and the work of the Devil and to resist him and
then he will flee (WITHDRAW) from you." (St. Mark 16:17).
THE
CHURCH
The
Church forms a spiritual unity of which Christ is the divine
head. It is animated by one Spirit, the Spirit of Christ.
It professes one faith, shares one hope, and serves one King,.
It is the citadel of the truth and God's agency for communicating
to believers all spiritual blessings. The Church then is the
object of our faith rather than of knowledge. The name of
our Church, "CHURCH OF GOD IN CHRIST" is supported
by I Thessalonians 2:14 and other passages in the Pauline
Epistles. The word "CHURCH" or "EKKLESIA"
was first applied to the Christian society by Jesus Christ
in St. Matthew 16:18, the occasion being that of his benediction
of Peter at Caesarea Phillippi.
THE
SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
We
believe in the second coming of Christ; that He shall come
from heaven to earth, personally, bodily, visibly (Acts 1:11;
Titus 2:11-13; St. Matthew 16:27; 24:30; 25:30; Luke 21:27;
John 1:14, 17; Titus 2:11) and that the Church, the bride,
will be caught up to meet Him in the air (I Thessalonians,
4:16-17). We admonish all who have this hope to purify themselves
as He is pure.
DIVINE
HEALING
The
Church of God in Christ believes in and practices Divine Healing.
It is a commandment of Jesus to the Apostles (St. Mark 16:18).
Jesus affirms his teachings on healing by explaining to His
disciples, who were to be Apostles, that healing the afflicted
is by faith (St. Luke 9:40-41). Therefore, we believe that
healing by faith in God has scriptural support and ordained
authority. St. James' writings in his epistle encourage Elders
to pray for the sick, lay hands upon them and to anoint them
with oil, and that prayers with faith shall heal the sick
and the Lord shall raise them up. Healing is still practiced
widely and frequently in the Church of God in Christ, and
testimonies of healing in our Church testify to this fact.
MIRACLES
The
Church of God in Christ believes that miracles occur to convince
men that the Bible is God's Word. A miracle can be defined
as an extraordinary visible act of Divine power, wrought by
the efficient agency of the will of God, which has as its
final cause the vindication of the righteousness of God's
word. We believe that the works of God, which were performed
during the beginnings of Christianity, do and will occur even
today where God is preached, Faith in Christ is exercised,
The Holy Ghost is active, and the Gospel is promulgated in
the truth (Acts 5:15; 6:8; 9:40; Luke 4:36, 7:14-15; 5:5-6;
St. Mark 14:15).
THE
ORDINANCES OF THE CHURCH
It
is generally admitted that for an ordinance to be valid, it
must have been instituted by Christ. When we speak of ordinances
of the church, we are speaking of those instituted by Christ,
in which by sensible signs the grace of God in Christ, and
the benefits of the covenant of grace are represented, sealed,
and applied to believers, and these in turn give expression
to their faith and allegiance to God. The Church Of God In
Christ recognizes three ordinances as having been instituted
by Christ himself and therefore, binding upon the church practice.
A.
THE LORD'S SUPPER (HOLY COMMUNION)
The
Lord's Supper symbolizes the Lord's death and suffering for
the benefit and in the place of His people. It also symbolizes
the believer's participation in the crucified Christ. It represents
not only the death of Christ as the object of faith which
unites the believers to Christ, but also the effect of this
act as the giving of life, strength, and joy to the soul.
The communicant by faith enters into a special spiritual union
of his soul with the glorified Christ.
B.
FEET WASHING
Feet
Washing is practiced and recognized as an ordinance in our
Church because Christ, by His example, showed that humility
characterized greatness in the Kingdom of God, and that service,
rendered to others gave evidence that humility, motivated
by love, exists. These services are held subsequent to the
Lord's Supper; however, its regularity is left to the discretion
of the Pastor in charge.
C.
WATER BAPTISM
We
believe that Water Baptism is necessary as instructed by Christ
in St. John 3:5
"UNLESS MAN BE BORN AGAIN OF WATER AND OF THE SPIRIT
"
However,
we do not believe that water baptism alone is a means of salvation,
but is an outward demonstration that one has already had a
conversion experience and has accepted Christ as his personal
Savior. As Pentecostals, we practice immersion in preference
to "SPRINKLING", because immersion corresponds more
closely to the death, burial, and resurrection of our Lord
(Colossians 2:12). It also symbolizes regeneration and purification
more than any other mode. Therefore, we practice immersion
as our mode of Baptism. We believe that we should use the
Baptismal Formula given us by Christ for all "
IN
THE NAME OF THE FATHER, AND OF THE SON, AND OF THE HOLY GHOST
"
(St. Matthew 28:19)
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