Elements of Haiku
 

Under my bushes,
Blown down by October winds,
A pansy struggles





What makes a haiku a haiku? You must admit they are strikingly different from other poetic styles. They do not rhyme. They have no set rhythm. So what does make a haiku a haiku? In its long history haiku has developed a set of rules and conventions.

As mentioned earlier, most people do not completely agree on the rules, but all agree on two aspects - Syllabication and Season Words (known as "kigo"). The concept of Imagery is important enough to mention along with these as the Major Elements of Haiku. Think of them as:

"SIS"
 Syllable
  Imagery
Season

In addition to these three major elements, the following secondary characteristics were often mentioned:

cutting words
  time element
  feeling
  surprise
  contrast
Each element will be defined and examined more closely.


 
 

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