THE ANCIENT LINE OF CARRUTHERS

The family of Carruthers was known in the Southwest Border of Scotland for hundreds of years. The name Carruthers comes from Caer for fort and Rydderch which was a proper name. It gradually changed to the form the family used for generations. One of the earliest of the name was William de Carruthers who made a donation to the Abbey of Newbattle in the reign of Alexander II of Scotland (1215-1245). Much of the earliest information was published by Arthur Stanley Carruthers in his books The Records of the Carruthers Family. The Carruthers were among those who rose with Robert the Bruce and were with him at Bannockburn in 1314 when he defeated the English and drove them from Scotland. Because of this, the Carruthers family is considered a sept of the Bruce clan and are entitled to use the Bruce badge and tartan.


MOUSWALD

1 William de Carruthers
   2 s name unknown
      3 s John, mentioned 1320
         4 s Thomas, 1st of Mouswald 
            m Joan, d/o Robert de APPLENDEN
            5 s William, 2nd of Mouswald
               6 s Robert, 3rd of Mouswald
                  7 s Simon, 4th of Mouswald
                     8 s Andrew, 5th of Mouswald, d before Sep 1438
                        m Elizabeth DINWOODIE
                        9 s John, 6th of Mouswald, 1st Baron Mouswald
                              Captain of Lochmaben Castle, d c1454
                           10 s Archibald, 7th of Mouswald, 2nd Baron, d 1484
                               m1 (name unknown) d/o John JOHNSTONE of that Ilk
                               m2 Marion SCOTT	
                               (unknown which child to which wife)
                               11 s Sir Simon, 8th of Mouswald, 3rd Baron,
                                       murdered 1504
                                   m1 Isabella, d/o David SCOTT of Buccleuch
                                   m2 (name unknown) d/o DOUGLAS of Drumlanrig
                                   (unknown which child to which wife)
                                   12 s Simon, 9th of Mouswald, 4th Baron
                                            b c1491 d Apr 1531
                                        m 1516 Katherine, d/o William, Lord Carlile
                                        13 s Simon, 10th of Mouswald, 5th Baron
                                                 b1517, d Jul 1548
                                             m1 1538 Agnes, d/o Cuthbert MURRAY of Cockpool
                                             14 d Janet, bc1540
                                                 m c1560 Thomas RORISON of Bardannoch
                                             14 d Marion, b 30 Nov 1541 d 25 Sep 1570
                                   12 s Archibald in Hetlandhill, mentioned 27 Dec 1544
                                   12 d Ellen
                                           m 17 Feb 1502 Adam s/o Adam CARLYLE of Brydekirk
                               11 s William, mentioned 1504
                           10 s Sir Simon, Warden of West March
                                     killed at the Battle of Kirtle, 1484
                           10 s James, mentioned 1479
                           10 s John de Mouswald, Cleric, 1469
                        9 s Symon of Searigg, mentioned 1447
                           10 s Henry, mentioned 1484    
                     8 s Symon, Commissioner of West Marches, 1429
                     8 s Nigel, Chaplain of Abbot of Paisley, 1419
                6 s John, King's Chancellor of Annandale, 1349
                      probable ancestor of Holmains
            5 s Sir Nigel, Chamberlain to the Regent,
                   killed at the Battle of Durham, 17 Oct 1346
      3 s Simon, Parson of Middlebie, mentioned 1296


HOLMAINS

1 John de Carruthers
   received Charter of half Raffles, 1361
   2 s Roger, 1st of Holmains
       received Charter of Holmains, 1375
      3 s John, 2nd of Holmains
         Charter, 8 Feb 1426, died before 1471
          4 s John, 3rd of Holmains,
           heir, 1471, alive in 1476
             5 s John, 4th of Holmains
                     received Charters, 1476, died before May 1523
                 6 s John, 
                        apparent heir, 1512, died before May 1523
                    7 s John, 5th of Holmains, 1st Baron Holmains
                              succeeded grandfather May 1523
                              d 19 Aug 1580
                       m1 Blanche, d/o Sir John MURRAY of Cockpool
                       8 s John 
                          9 s John
                             m Susannah WYDDERSPOON
                             10 s Joannis (-1647)
                                  m Elizabeth, d/o John HENDERSON
                                  11 s Robert (-1694)
                                      m Sarah
                                         d/o John and Isabella (McDOWELL)HALLIDAY
                                  11 s John of Burlerquhat
                                  11 s Matthew of Fyvemyletone, Ire
                                  11 s George of Danbie
                                  11 d Jane m Hugh SCOTT
                          9 s James
                          9 s Thomas of Wormanale
                          9 s Alexander
                          9 s Charles of Wormanbie
                          9 s George
                          9 s William of Dormont
                       8 s George, 6th of Holmains, 2nd Baron 
                               d c1592
                          m1 Unknown
                          m2 Margaret IRVING
                          9 s John, 7th of Holmains, 3rd Baron
                                   d 1616
                             m 1575 Nicholas
                                   sis/o Alexander JARDINE of Applegarth
                             10 s John, 8th of Holmains, 4th Baron
                                    d 27 Jun 1659
                                 m1 1600 Agnes d/o George DOUGLAS of Parkhead
                                 11 s James, d 1657
                                     m 1635 Margaret d/o Sir James LOCKHART of Lee
                                     12 s John, 9th of Holmains, 5th Baron
                                               died Sep 1694
                                          m1 Apr 1659 Helen 
                                                    d/o Sir Robert GRIERSON of Lag
                                          13 s John, died before 1684
                                          13 s George, 10th of Holmains, 6th Baron
                                                     b 4 Apr 1677, d 28 May 1727
                                              m Mary
                                                     d/o William CARRUTHERS of Denbie
                                              14 s John, 11th of Holmains, 7th Baron
                                          13 d Margaret, died 7 Apr 1742
                                              m1 8 Jun 1688 James JOHNSTONE of Poldean
                                              m2 John CARRUTHERS of Over Denbie
                                          13 d Mary
                                               m William
                                                   s/o Walter CARRUTHERS of Nether Denbie
                                          m2 24 May 1687 Helen CALLENDAR of Craigforth
                                     12 s William of Over Denbie
                                          m Blaunch IRWING
                                     12 d Mary, died Jan 1685
                                          m Robert CARRUTHERS of Rammerscales
                                     12 d Helen
                                          m John CARRUTHERS of Dormont
                                 m2 1616 Janet
                                         natural sis/o William DOUGLAS of Drumlanrig,
                                               1st Earl of Queensbury
                                 11 s William of Butterqhat
                                 11 s Major Thomas of Brigmuir
                                          died before 20 Sep 1683
                                     m Elizabeth HAIRSTANES
                                           relict of John SHARP, bailie of Dumfries
                                 11 s George
                                 11 d Margaret
                                 11 d Janet
                                     m 1645 James CARLYLE of Boytath
                                 11 d Elspeth
                             10 s George of Over Denbie
                             10 s William of Knox
                                 m Mariot PORTEOUS
                             10 s Thomas
                             10 s Charles  
                          9 s George, servitor to Sir Lewis BELLENDON, Justice Clerk
                          9 s Thomas, in Trailtrow
                          9 s James
                          9 s Symon, in the Isle
                          9 s Charles, Cornet in mounted garrison of Threave Castle
                          9 d Janet m John JOHNSTONE in Lochmaben
                       8 s William, ancestor of CARRUTHERS of Dormont
                                (1552-1592)
                       8 s Archibald
                       8 s Patrick
                       8 s Robert
                       8 s Simon of Rammerscales
                       8 s John, Parson of Little Dalton
                       8 d Marion
                          m John JOHNSTONE of Newbie
                       8 d name unknown
                          m Robert GRAHAM of the Fald
                       8 d Margaret, Lady Morequhat
                       8 d name unknown
                          m Gilbert JOHNSTONE of Wamphrey
                       8 d Mariota
                          m Gilbert McCLELLANE of Barmagachane
                       m2 Janet JARDINE
                                   relict of Cuthbert MURRAY of Cockpool (d 1541)  
                 6 s Sir James, Rector of Wamphrey
                            died before 28 Apr 1565
              5 s Thomas
                      received Charter of Corry, 25 Jul 1484
          4 d Elizabeth,
             m c1449 Gilbert CORRY of Torduff and Dallbank

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