Verb Recognition Practice

In this exercise, you will be identifying the verbs in each sentence.  Remember that a verb will either be an action word or a state-of-being word.  A state-of-being verb is a word that shows only existence, no action.  Before the exercise is a list of state-of-being verbs.  These verbs can be linking verbs, helping verbs, or just state-of-being verbs.  See the examples below.


State-of-being verb: Jim was in the room.
(was is the state-of-being verb)

Linking Verb: This verb links a word in the predicate to the subject.  That word may rename the subject (predicate noun) or it may describe the subject (predicate adjective).

Jim was president of student council.
President is a predicate noun and renames the subject, Jim.

Jim was tall.
Tall is a predicate adjective and it describes the subject, Jim.


To know if the state-of-being verb is linking, substitute the verb in the sentence with the words is or are.  If it still makes sense, the verb is a linking verb.  For example:
Jim is president of the student council.
Jim is tall.

Helping Verb: As a helping verb, the verb will be with a main verb.  For example:
Jo was helping her mom with the dinner.


Here is the list of state-of-being and helping verbs....

State-of-being Verbs
(sometimes linking)
Other State-of-being Verbs
(sometimes action)
Common Helping Verbs
am appear be do
is become am did
are feel are can
was grow was could
were look were shall
been seem been should
being remain has will
  smell have would
  sound had might
  stay does may
  taste    


Exercise Directions:
Write down the verbs in the following sentences.  Then write down the type of each verb (action, being, or linking) next to it.  Remember that all parts of speech can be compound - that is, more than one in a sentence.

1. Robert entered the history room.
2. Mrs. Jones tasted the pudding.
3. Ginger likes reading.
4. Mary and Jeff are in the school play.
5. Mark will be the lead actor in tomorrow's presentation.
6. His sister will play the flute in the band.
7. Do you like plays?
8. Into the yard ran the cat.
9. Are you planning a party for Joan?
10. The decorations for the dance were beautiful.

 

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