GENESIS CHAPTER 13
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Verse 1, Abram leaves Egypt, with his wife and Lot and went into
  the south, not south of Egypt, but the southern part of the
  land of Canaan.
    south = negeb {neh'-gheb}
    1) south-country, Nekeb, south
       1a) south-country
           1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific
       1b) south

Verses 2-4, Abram returns to the place which he left, between
  Bethel and Hai, where had built the altar and called upon the
  name of the LORD.
  We see that Abram, after leaving Egypt ("the world") is very
  rich, and it is due to these riches that leads to the
  strife (vs 7 & 8) and separation from his nephew, Lot.
  How often material things come between relatives.

Verse 5-9, Abram and Lot separate themselves because the land
  could not bare them both, with all that they had. There was
  strife between the herdsmen, and most probably this would have
  led to strife between Abram and Lot.
  It appears that Lot is most to blame for this strife, because
  of his actions taken. He had acquired a taste for the world
  when he was down in Egypt.

Verse 10, When faced with a decision, Lot instead of walking by
  faith and asking in prayer what he should do, "lifted up his
  eyes." He made his decision based upon sight.
    1Jo 2:16 For all that [is] in the world, the lust of the
      flesh, and the lust of the EYES, and the pride of life, is
      not of the Father, but is of the world.
    Eve "saw" the tree, and it was pleasant to the eyes. Gen 3:6.

Verse 11, He gave no thoughts to the needs of Abram, or their
  relationship, but took what he thought was the best. Abram made
  a generous offer to Lot to solve the problem, and Lot, in his
  greed, took advantage of it, so he thought.
  He saw, he coveted, and then he took.
    Compare: Achan's answer to Joshua
      Jos 7:21  When I saw among the spoils a goodly Babylonish
        garment, and two hundred shekels of silver, and a wedge
        of gold of fifty shekels weight, then I coveted them, and
        took them; and, behold, they [are] hid in the earth in
        the midst of my tent, and the silver under it.

Verses 11-13  Lot saw the land as the garden of the Lord, like
  that of Egypt, from which he had come (vs 10); but, what God
  saw was that the men of Sodom were wicked men. He saw a wicked
  place, which He would destroy.
  Abram dwelt in Canaan, but Lot dwelt toward Sodom, a wicked
  place.
    1) He looked
    2) he chose
    3) he separated himself
    4) he dwelt in the cities of the plain and pitched his tent
       toward Sodom (vs 12)
    5) he dwelt in Sodom (14:12)
    6) finally he has a great position in Sodom (19:1) and his
       daughter is married to a man of Sodom.
  Abram walked by faith; Lot walked by sight!
  From all of this one might think that Lot was not a child of
  God, but the scripture says,
     2Pe 2:6  And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha into
       ashes condemned [them] with an overthrow, making [them] an
       ensample unto those that after should live ungodly; 7  And
       delivered JUST Lot, vexed with the filthy conversation of
       the wicked: 8  (For that RIGHTEOUS man dwelling among
       them, in seeing and hearing, vexed [his] righteous soul
       from day to day with [their] unlawful deeds;) 9  The Lord
       knoweth how to deliver the GODLY out of temptations, and
       to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be
       punished:

Verse 14-18, Abram communes with the LORD after the departure of
  Lot, and the LORD confirms the covenant that He made to him.
  The land is given to Abram's seed forever, and his seed will be
  numerous, especially if we include his spiritual seed.
  As yet Abram is childless, which he brings up before the Lord
  in Gen 15:2-3, and the Lord tells him that his heir will be
  from his own loins (15:4).

  Young's Lit. verse 18:
    "And Abram tenteth, and cometh, and dwelleth among the oaks
    of Mamre, which [are] in Hebron, and buildeth there an altar
    to Jehovah."

  plain = 'elown {ay-lone'}
    1) tree, great tree, terebinth
    2) plain

  Mamre = "strength" or "fatness"
  Hebron = "association"
    1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and
      approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where
      Abraham built an altar.