True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true
or false.
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1.
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HTML
greatly reduces the complexity of using SGML to facilitate transmission of documents over the
Internet.
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2.
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Deprecated elements are those that the W3C has identified as obsolete but will
still be included in future releases of HTML.
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3.
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Proprietary elements such as <marquee> (Internet Explorer only), which creates
scrolling text, and <blink> (Netscape Navigator only), which makes text blink on and off are
included in the standard maintained by the W3C.
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4.
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Browser-specific coding has been designed to adapt to different screen
resolutions.
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5.
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When
designing a Web site, the destination is a computer monitor, not the printed page.
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6.
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To be
successful, your Web site design must be portable to and accessible by users who have different
browsers, operating systems, and computer platforms.
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7.
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It is
good practice to have random changes in your format when creating a Web page.
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8.
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It is
bad practice to have active white space when designing a Web page.
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9.
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Graphics-based site maps are more popular than text-based maps.
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10.
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It is
generally a sound idea to duplicate image links with text links.
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11.
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In
most cases, it is acceptable to take documents that are formatted for print and post them
online.
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12.
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The
cluster structure is similar to the hierarchical structure, except that every topic area is an island
of information.
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13.
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You
can only have one fragment identifier per page.
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14.
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Contextual links allow users to jump to related ideas or cross-references by
clicking the word or item that interests them.
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15.
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Many
Web designers dislike text images because they offer less typeface and design choices.
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16.
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Including the link within a line of text is not as effective as including a list of
keywords.
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17.
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The
usage of tables to build print-like design structures allows you to break away from the
left-alignment constraints of basic HTML.
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18.
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Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) provide an alternate method of controlling page display
and have replaced tables as the majority of users have started using the newer browsers, which offer
more complete CSS support.
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19.
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Browsers must read the entire table code before displaying the table.
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20.
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Because of the way browsers display tables, it is better to build one large table
rather than several small ones.
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Multiple Choice
Identify the
letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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21.
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Mixing style information within the structure ____ the cross-platform compatibility of
the content. a. | limits | c. | has no effect
on | b. | enhances | d. | None of the
above | | | | |
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22.
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The
style language, named ____, allows authors to create style rules for elements and express them
externally in a document known as a style sheet.
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23.
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XHTML
conforms to ____ syntax rules. a. | XML | c. | CSS | b. | HTML | d. | None of the above | | | | |
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24.
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In
____, certain elements have optional closing tags. a. | XML and
HTML | c. | HTML | b. | XML | d. | hypertext | | | | |
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25.
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Attribute values must be ____. a. | underlined | c. | in lowercase | b. | contained in
quotes | d. | in
uppercase | | | | |
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26.
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To
code effectively with HTML, you must be comfortable working directly at the ____
level. a. | code | c. | database | b. | authoring package | d. | b and c only | | | | |
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27.
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It is
good practice to ____. a. | make users navigate through many layers of your Web site to
find the information they want | b. | refrain from deliberate usage of active white
space | c. | use a standard navigation bar on every
page | d. | All of the
above | | |
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28.
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By
default, links are blue when new; they change to ____ after they have been visited. a. | gray | c. | orange | b. | green | d. | purple | | | | |
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29.
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To
make your images and animations more accessible to physical, sensory, and cognitive disabled users,
you should use ____. a. | text that makes sense when read out of
context | b. | noframes element and meaningful
titles | c. | the alt attribute to describe the function of each
visual | d. | headings, lists, and consistent
structure | | |
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30.
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Bobby, a Web-based tool developed by the Center for Applied Special Technology, looks
for ____. a. | the use of ALT
attributes | c. | appropriate
color usage | b. | compatibility with screen
readers | d. | All of the
above | | | | |
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31.
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Which
one of the following programs is NOT a shareware? a. | WinZip | c. | Aladdin's
Expander program | b. | Stuffit | d. | Adobe GoLive | | | | |
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32.
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A(n)
____ is an alias that points to your actual location on the Web server. a. | attribute | c. | link | b. | domain name | d. | reference | | | | |
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33.
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Files
that reside in the same directory need no path information other than the ____. a. | domain
name | c. | filename | b. | protocol | d. | tag | | | | |
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34.
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The
easiest way to ensure that all your path names are correct is to keep all of your HTML and image
files in the ____ directory. a. | root | c. | same | b. | parent | d. | child | | | | |
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35.
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You
can limit information overload by ____. a. | creating manageable information
segments | b. | controlling page length | c. | using hypertext
to connect facts, relationships, and concepts | d. | All of the
above | | |
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36.
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To
avoid an extra space in your hypertext link, always remember to make <a> ____. a. | the innermost
set of tags | c. | the last
argument | b. | the outermost set of tags | d. | the left most argument | | | | |
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37.
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A
<div> element can contain an attribute to ____. a. | divide the page
into frames | c. | divide the page
into fragments | b. | align an attribute | d. | make a line of text bold | | | | |
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38.
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It is
good practice to work from ____ point of view when designing your Web site. a. | the
conservative | c. | the
academic | b. | your | d. | the user's | | | | |
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39.
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What
<a> tag attribute is associated with fragment identifiers? a. | name | c. | section | b. | location | d. | field | | | | |
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40.
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Cell
padding and cellspacing attributes are ____ attributes. a. | global | c. | row-level | b. | cell-level | d. | data-level | | | | |
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