Agapito Celis Ybardolaza (1905-1974) - Band Leader / Educator

Agapito Celis
Agapito Celis Ybardolaza born in Pakil, Laguna, March 24 1905. Eldest child
and only son of Francisco Ybardolaza and Oliva de Celis. At the young age 0f 14
 in 1919 he left Pakil to seek his place in the world. As a musician, he found work
with many bands and orchestras and also found himself working on Passenger
ships crossing the oceans as a musicians and his travels took him around the world
especially to America and Asia.
 
In the late 1920's he settled in Shanghai and changed his name legally to Agapito Y.
Celis as Ybardolaza was hard to pronounce and spell especially for foreigners.
 
In Shanghai, he became a well known and established musician and was band leader
of several orchestras and for many years was president of the Filipino Musicians Union.
He also organized the Travellers Orchestra in Shangai composed of musicians from Pakil.
 
 As president, he did not only take care of the Filipino Musicians welfare and jobs, he even
organized sporting events for the Musicians to participate in during weekends. Most
successful was the Filipino Musicians Softball League, where almost all night clubs and
ballrooms participated. The FMU also had an allstar team which participated in the Major
Shanghai Softball League and they were a team to be contended with.
 
Aside from this, the Filipinos in Shanghai, musician or not, volunteered into the mililtary by
forming the Philippine Battalion, Shanghai Volunteer Corp, attached to the U.S. Marines.
During the Chinese-Japanese war of 1932 and 1937 the Philippine Battalian was ordered to
protect the International Settlement.
 
During this period, Agapito Y. Celis, earned himself many trophies as a sharpshooter 
with pistol, rifle and Lewis sub-machine gun. He also rose to the rank of Captain and commander
of the Philippine Battalian.
 
When war broke out in the Philippines in 1941-42, Capt. Agapito Y. Celis offered his Battallion
to President Manuel L. Quezon but was ordered to disband and let the members lead a civilian
life with their families.
 
In 1948 after World War II ended and the Communist began overruning China, Agapito Y. Celis and
family finally returned home to Pakil, after an absence of 30 years.While in Pakil he instructed the
Baybay Academy Band and the Preparatory Military Training (PMT).  He also instructed Banda 2
in Pakil and was able to promote the band and its excellence to  many towns and provinces.
 
In the early 1950's, he moved the family to Manila because three of his children were in college,
but because of his age he found it difficult to find work as nightclubs wanted only young musicians
and/or combos. So he enrolled in Abad Santos University to get a degree and to support himself
he instructed the band at the university.
 
After Graduation, he taught at the Rizal Institute in Canlubang, Laguna and returned to some
activities in Pakil. He was also Barrio Captain of Burgos at one time.
 
In 1970 he had a heart attack and had to slow down in his activities. He had several more
heart attacks and finally passed away on March 23, 1974, 0ne day before his 70th birthday.