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Archived entries from the Cenacle Journal: meditations for finding God in everyday life.
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Weeping until We Have No More Strength to Weep

The first book of Samuel records that David saw the destroyed city, and found that families had been carried away:

Then David and the people who were with him raised their voices and wept,
until they had no more strength to weep. 

(1 Samuel 30:4)

For all affected by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, we weep and we pray.

September 2005


In God's Grip

One outcome of my visit to the ex-Christian web site (see “Being Scorned”) has been an e-mail dialogue with two of its habitués.  “D” is a young man who sends short messages written in abbreviations and capital letters.  (I have refrained from pointing out to him that, in e-mail etiquette, caps are considered shouting).  The other is an older man, a former preacher, whom I will call “B.”  Both are dedicated to their unbelief and militant in their proselytizing.  And both are still gripped by God and by Christianity, for they are focused on what they are now against.

Our conversation has been lively and, for the most part, respectful.  Both of them (like many of the others who participate in the ex-Christian forum) are locked into the idea that God, as presented in the Bible, is not only violent, but has killed “more people than Hitler,” as D put it.  

When B offered to send me the "hundreds of articles" he had written against Christianity, I asked if he thought they would make me more a loving and compassionate person. 

B responded, in part, “How does the Hebrew god Yahweh, who killed maybe millions of men, women and children … make you a 'more loving and compassionate person?'”

Both of them reject the notion of a violent and unjust God — and they are right to do so. 

What they also do not accept is a God in whom there is no violence at all.  Neither can they admit that the Bible, in a beautiful way, shows God leading the Hebrew people — through their history, prophets, and writings — from a primitive view of God to a more profound understanding of who God is, culminating after the resurrection of Jesus with a more intimate knowledge of God’s love and mercy.  

In other words, the story of the Bible is not static. The inspired writers and compilers of the Bible were honest enough to give us as much of the whole story as was revealed to them, including updates. That is, when a deeper understanding was given, they included that as well as the more primitive one — sort of like offering Windows XP along with 95, instead of pretending 95 was never part of the story. Sometimes they even presented more than one version of the same event, perhaps to increase the depth of our vision of that event.

We remember that Jesus would sometimes say, “You have heard it said,” after which he would add, “but I say to you…,” followed by a new understanding.  For example:

You have heard that it was said, “An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.” [This is found in both Exodus and Leviticus.]  But I say to you, Do not resist an evildoer. But if anyone strikes you on the right cheek, turn the other also; … 

You have heard that it was said, “You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy.” But I say to you, Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, so that you may be children of your Father in heaven; for he makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the righteous and on the unrighteous.  (Matthew 5:38-39; 43-45)

Sometimes Jesus made the same point less directly. To take an extreme example, the book of Leviticus instructs, “If a man commits adultery with the wife of his neighbor, both the adulterer and the adulteress shall be put to death” (20:10 ).  Jesus, however, when questioned about a woman caught in adultery, stooped down and wrote quietly in the sand.  Finally he said, “Let anyone among you who is without sin be the first to throw a stone at her” (John 8:7). 

Unfortunately, many people who call themselves Christian still hold the primitive view of a violent God.

The word of God is found in the Bible as a whole. That is, it must be taken as a whole, not just as isolated parts.  And the touchstone is always God as revealed in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus

Both D and B are in God’s grasp.  They are in God’s grasp, first, because everyone is held in being by the love of God; but second, in the sense that they have not been able to let go of God.  We are most distant from those toward whom we are indifferent, not from those whom we despise. 

I am reminded of the words to the church in Laodicea, found in the book of Revelation:

I know your works; you are neither cold nor hot. I wish that you were either cold or hot. So, because you are lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I am about to spit you out of my mouth. (3:15-16). 

Neither B nor D could be called lukewarm.  They are constantly wrestling with God, battling with those who believe in God. They are not indifferent toward God, and this, I believe indicates that in some mysterious way, which they would not themselves admit, they are close to the God who loves them. 

 

Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.  (Hebrews 11:1)

August 2005


Po-Boy and Prayer

In New Orleans last week, I visited my favorite po-boy place, a combination filling-station/take-out joint. Everything there is made from scratch, so while waiting for my shrimp po-boy, I watched and listened, enjoying the atmosphere.

The woman behind the counter sighed as she worked, "Lordy, Lordy, Lordy!"

From behind the cash register at the other side of the room came, "Have mercy!"

Yes, I thought, Lord, have mercy.  This August we are commemorating the 60th anniversary of the bombing of Hiroshima . The date of the bombing was August 6, the same day as the Feast of the Transfiguration: a holy light and an evil light remembered on the same day. 

We read that the face of Jesus “shone like the sun,” after which “a bright cloud overshadowed them” (Matthew 17:2, 5). The bomb, too, provided light and cloud.  A survivor of the Hiroshima blast, Dr. Michihiko Hachiya, wrote,

Suddenly, a strong flash of light startled me - and then another. So well does one recall little things that I remember vividly how a stone lantern in the garden became brilliantly lit and I debated whether this light was caused by a magnesium flare or sparks from a passing trolley. ["Surviving the Atomic Attack on Hiroshima , 1945," EyeWitness to History, www.eyewitnesstohistory.com  (2001).]

We all know about the huge mushroom cloud that followed, and the death, and the anxiety of the atomic age which had just begun.

An evil light and a holy light.  The apostles were witnesses to the glory of Christ, an experience which made such an impression on them and on the early church that the event is recounted in all three synoptic gospels, as well as in the second letter of Peter.  Dr. Hachiya, on the other hand, was witness to a light that represented the darkness that has plagued the spirit of humankind from the beginning of recorded history.

Pray without ceasing, Saint Paul tells us. When we look back, look around, and look inside ourselves, there is no doubt that we are in constant need of mercy. Working, playing, resting; cooking or eating a shrimp po-boy; here and everywhere, we can pray, "Lord, have mercy!"  May our light always be the light of Christ, peaceful, compassionate, and glorious.

 

And the Word became flesh and lived among us, and we have seen his glory, the glory as of a father’s only son, full of grace and truth.   (John 1:14)

August 2005


Being Scorned

Because Carol, the homeless woman, is outside most of the time, Sister Elizabeth gave her a sunhat.  She left very pleased with the hat, but a couple of blocks from here, her bicycle hit a slick spot on the road, and she fell.  The hat landed a little distance from her.  As she was scrambling to right herself, a young man asked her if she wanted him to pick up her hat.

“No, thank you, Sir,” she replied.

He picked it up anyway, and threw it away from her, into the mud.  (I imagine he had intended this meanness right from the beginning, whether she had said yes or no.)

Carol was understandably upset.  Even though she encounters a lot of scorn from people she meets, she never quite gets used to it. Nor should she.

Darkness in a Forum

The other day I was doing a search on Google – I don’t remember what the topic was, but it was for something I was writing.  One link led me unawares to a website for ex-Christians.  Once there, out of curiosity I read the webmaster’s story, and after reading it, decided to send him an e-mail.  I told him that I was sorry about his journey away from Christianity, but that perhaps it had been a journey away from a childish faith that needed to mature.  I urged him to remember that faith and doubt are not mutually exclusive and can coexist in the sincere heart and intellect — and also (for I had noticed some rather hateful postings from visitors who were not ex-believers), to pay no attention to "Christians" who would curse him for his non-belief, as there is no violence in God, who is totally loving and merciful.  Since he had mentioned some non-Christian authors he had been reading, I suggested a few who were Christian.

I occasionally do send an e-mail, using a fairly anonymous e-mail address I have, to the person responsible for a website I have visited.  Most often there is either a simple reply or no reply at all.  I expected this to be no different.

The next day I received two messages from people I did not know.  One thanked me for what I had said; the other encouraged me to reply to the responses to my posting.  In the first place, I wasn’t aware of having posted anything, but I went back to the ex-Christian site and found that the webmaster had posted my e-mail (along with my e-mail address) to the site’s forum.  

There had been 56 responses, and the second time I checked, there were many more.  Some struck me as being from sincere seekers.  Many, however, were vitriolic: one called me a “biblically illiterate fool”; and some made comments such as how my parents had wasted their money on my education.  In other words, these people were not just disagreeing with me, they were in contempt of me.

For a couple of days, I found myself oppressed by a sense of darkness.  Since then I have been reflecting on the experience and on why the feeling of darkness was so heavy in that forum.  (I have also come to a profound gratitude for the kindness with which I am daily surrounded, and which, in countless lives, is woefully rare.) 

I write the following with some hesitation, because I do not want to give the impression that I am judging the people who posted to the forum, as I have no idea what the pain may be that led them to adopt an attitude of such derision. Only God can see into another’s heart.  Neither am I judging the young man who threw Carol’s hat into the mud.  Even basically good people sometimes perform wicked actions. 

A Question About Evil

But I ask myself: could it be that the essence of evil is scorn for what God has made?  This, of course, amounts to scorn for God.

The book of Genesis tells us, “God created humankind in his image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them” (1:27); and, “God saw everything that he had made, and indeed, it was very good” (1:31).

Two chapters later, we find the serpent casting doubt on the value of the human beings created by God.  Tempting the woman, he says to her that after she eats of the tree in the middle of the garden, “you will be like God” (3:5).  In other words, he implies that she is not already made in the image and likeness of God.  She needs improvement, the snake suggests, that only his superior understanding of life will make possible.  He is dismissive of the beauty and stature of what God has done.

Here was the darkness, I thought: it resided less in the unbelief than in the disdain.  Is this why, for Jesus, calling someone a fool is such a serious matter (Mt 5:22 )?  What about throwing Carol’s hat in the mud?  Both of these would appear to show scorn for the creature God has made, and therefore contempt for the Creator.

It is not just ex-Christians who fall into this kind of darkness.  Practicing Christians as well can too easily dismiss those who seem odd, those who are not “orthodox,” those who are of a different political persuasion.  

All of us — Christian, ex-Christian, non-Christian — we are all made in the image of God.  And we all stand in need of mercy.  

 

Let love be genuine; hate what is evil, hold fast to what is good; love one another with mutual affection; outdo one another in showing honor.

 

(Romans 12:9-10)

July 2005


Life as Photo-Op

The digital camera is ubiquitous.  Soldiers have them, with the result that governments no longer have the same kind of control over information disseminated during wars.  (Note the pictures revealing the brutality at Abu Graib.)  Guests at social events have them. I have one, and it has both freed me from the restraints of film and made me more sensitive to visual patterns and the play of light on everyday objects. 

However, enjoying photography as much as I do makes me wonder if I am sometimes experiencing reality through the camera lens rather than directly.  Or worse, if I’m experiencing, not reality at all, just the photograph. 

I attended a baptism not long ago where it appeared as if nearly everyone on both sides of the family had brought cameras.  One man videoed the whole mass – usually a no-no in church.  There were moments during the baptismal ritual when all the photographers were huddled around the group at the font, and I would not have been surprised to see one of them ask the priest to move aside so he could get a better picture.

The baby was oblivious to the huddles and the flashes, and he yelled appropriately when dipped in the water. The parents, too, seemed immersed in the sacred event.  But what about the others?  Were they aware of participating in a holy moment, or were they just taking advantage of a photo-op? 

There are many ways to avoid a direct encounter with life.  Now and then, for example, I have to remind myself, when I am reading about prayer, that the time has come to stop reading and actually pray.  Spiritual reading is essential to the Christian life and can lead us to prayer, but it is not a substitute for prayer.  Eventually, reading about the experience of others must give way to a trusting and unmediated presence to God. 

Even the prayer with scripture known as lectio divina is intended to draw us beyond the inspired words to the God who inspired them.  The movement is expressed as reading, meditation, prayer, and contemplation.  Here is a very simple (and definitely over-simplified) description of this four-fold cycle: 

The following are some links about lectio divina

Simplest and most practical:
How to Practice Lectio Divina
by Fr. Luke Dysinger, OSB.

More detailed:

Accepting the Embrace of God: The Ancient Art of Lectio Divina
also by Fr. Dysinger

The Classical Monastic Practice of Lectio Divina by Fr. Thomas Keating, OSCO

When we offer ourselves to God in prayer, it doesn’t mean that we will see the skies open, any more than the family of the baby being baptized would have seen the Holy Spirit descend in the form of a dove. However, God is no less present, working to transform us, when we sit quietly, simply longing for the God who longs for us.  

O LORD, my heart is not lifted up, 
my eyes are not raised too high; 
I do not occupy myself with things too great and too marvelous for me.
But I have calmed and quieted my soul, 
like a weaned child with its mother; 
my soul is like the weaned child that is with me.
O Israel, hope in the LORD from this time on and forevermore. 

- Psalm 131

June 2005


Champion Live Oak

When the doorbell rang, I opened it to a man and a young woman (a student, it turned out), dressed in the uniform of the Forest Service.

“We’d like to measure your trees,” the man said.

He was talking about the two huge live oaks in the front yard — actually sand live oaks, as he informed us.  They are listed as champion oaks, the largest of their kind in the area, which is why the Forest Service wanted to measure them. 

He also told us that the state’s Champion Live Oak (the live oak is a larger tree than its relative, the sand live oak) is located in a field outside La Crosse, not far from Gainesville.  It is called the Cellon Oak after its former owner. Its trunk is 30 feet in circumference. 

Sister Annette, Sister Elizabeth, and I decided that we wanted to view this giant for ourselves, so one day last week we set out northward toward La Crosse.

Live oaks (and also the sand live oaks in our yard) are wind-resistant, and tend to do well in hurricanes.  They may lose branches, but usually remain standing – unlike laurel oaks, many of which crashed into roofs or smashed cars or landed across roads during the hurricanes of 2004.

As I lean against the massive trunk, I am reminded of the sturdy love of God – and also of George and Ira Gershwin’s song:

In time the Rockies may crumble,
Gibraltar may tumble,
They're only made of clay,
But our love is here to stay.

In time even a colossus like the Cellon Oak will reach the end of its lifespan.  The sand live oaks which shade our yard and our house will die.  God’s love for us, on the other hand, is here to stay. 

My love, however, is more flimsy.  It is inclined to give way long before the Rockies or the Cellon Oak. In fact, it is probably more like the laurel oak when faced with a strong wind.  

Another song comes to mind.  Here is the third verse of “Come, Thou Fount of Every Blessing”:

O to grace how great a debtor
Daily I’m constrained to be!
Let Thy goodness, like a fetter,
Bind my wandering heart to Thee.
Prone to wander, Lord, I feel it,
Prone to leave the God I love;
Here’s my heart, O take and seal it,
Seal it for Thy courts above.

- Robert Robinson, 1758                                

Bind my heart to you, O God.  Fill it with the love with which your Son Jesus loved you, for that is a love both pure enough and strong enough to steady my own changeable affection.

June 2005


Sidewalk Messages

From the cave drawings of Lascaux to the proliferation of blogs, the human desire for self-expression is more than evident.

Lately I have been intrigued by two forms of expression less ancient than cave drawings, but far older than weblogs: 

1. Avowals of love.  

The first picture on the right reads "Tupelo -N- Zack."  One beside the church says "I love DIXIE," but it is not clear whether Dixie is a girlfriend or the area of the country.

2. Recommendations

Near the church (which is also near the university), there is a solemn recommendation, "Study Philosophy."  A second advises, less solemnly, "Smoke Pot." Beside our own house: "Peace." Other suggestions can't be printed here. 

3. Poetry wannabes

A verse spread over two slabs of concrete: "Though Lost Love's / woe with time's reduced, / She rambles & stumbles / 'til again seduced."  So far, Shakespeare's position remains unthreatened.

God's sidewalk art

It should probably not surprise us that human beings are fond of self-expression.  After all, we are made in the image and likeness of God, whose self-expression is everywhere we look.  The first verse of John’s prologue, “In the beginning was the Word,” (Greek: en arch hn o logoV), is rendered by J. B. Phillips, “At the beginning God expressed himself.” 

While God’s self-expression is fulfilled in Jesus the Christ, the only Son, it is not limited to the Incarnation. The psalmist exclaims, “The heavens are telling the glory of God; and the firmament proclaims his handiwork.”  And in Ephesians Paul says that “we are God’s work of art” ( 2:10, Jerusalem Bible). 

As God’s creation, we are, indeed, works of art – sidewalk art and sidewalk poetry in the sense that every day for our whole lives, all who pass by see the work of God.  Through us God expresses who Christ is, and therefore who God is. 

And so I pray:

Loving God, 
may the message which others read in my life 
communicate the truth of your mercy and love, 
and always be a sign of the glorious hope
promised us in Jesus Christ. 

May 2005


Jesus Takes Us Along

I have just finished reading Marilynne Robinson’s remarkable novel, Gilead, which recently won the Pulitzer prize.  Very near the end of the book the narrator, an elderly preacher composing a long letter for his young son to read after his death, writes:

I love the prairie!  So often I have seen the dawn come and the light flood over the land and everything turn radiant at once, that word “good” so profoundly affirmed in my soul that I am amazed I should be allowed to witness such a thing.

Our Cenacle foundress Saint Therese Couderc also knew that radiance.  For her too, the word "good" was profoundly affirmed in her soul.  She had a vision in which she saw the goodness of everything around her, and learned that God has communicated to all creation "something of his infinite goodness, so that we may meet it in everything and everywhere."

I believe that one thing the Ascension of Jesus shows us is the goodness of earthly existence, indeed the radiance of human life.

As Karl Rahner points out, Jesus has not only ascended to heaven, but he has taken us with him!  In this Rahner is following Paul who writes in Ephesians:

God, who is rich in mercy, out of the great love with which he loved us even when we were dead through our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved— and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the ages to come he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus.  (2:4-7)

Because Jesus has taken us with him, all that is proper to our human existence has become radiant.  Nothing in the humanity which we share with Jesus is left to languish: neither our loves, nor the delight we have in the things of creation, nor our diminishment as we age, nor our disappointments, nor our pain.  Nothing is wasted.

The radiance is often hidden, but occasionally we are vouchsafed a glimpse of what is really there, sometimes through simple occurrences and very small encounters.  While ordinarily everything may seem solid and stolid to us, revealing nothing more than a surface reality, in those privileged moments events and people appear as if translucent, letting the glory that is theirs in Christ shine through. 

If we are not paying, attention, however, we may not notice the beauty spread out before us:

Truly we should be amazed, like the narrator in Gilead, that we are allowed to witness such things.

May 2005


Miss Atom Bomb

My brother and I have been sorting through our parents’ stacks of photographs.  They fill an old trunk to the brim, so we agreed on a couple of ground rules: that we would bravely discard more pictures than we would keep; and that any pictures of unidentifiable babies would be thrown out.

Deep in the top layer, we came upon a series of black-and-white snapshots identified on the back as “St. Pat’s Day ‘48.”  These featured scenes from a local parade, and as the floats carried people we didn’t know, the pictures were on their way to the discard pile — until we took a closer look at one of them.  It showed an innocuous-looking float bearing a beauty queen in crown and long flowing gown, and proclaiming boldly (are you ready for this?) — “Miss Atom Bomb.”  Behind Miss Atom Bomb was a large model of the bomb, and the lettering on the side of the float indicated that the sponsoring organization was the Society of American Military Engineers.  In other words, the theme of the float was deadly serious.

I had heard of all sorts of beauty pageants, for men and women both, but I couldn’t get this one out of my mind.  So I have been pondering the phenomenon of Miss Atom Bomb, and as I’ve pondered, I’ve remembered that, yes, we too have a crown awaiting us.  We are a royal priesthood, as the first letter of Peter says.  That makes us beauty queens and beauty kings, called to share in the loveliness of the God who is Beauty: whom Saint Augustine called, “O Beauty ever ancient, ever new.”  

Unlike Miss Atom Bomb, however, we find our glory in the cross — an expression of weakness, not of force. 

"But God forbid that I should glory, except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the world is crucified unto me, and I unto the world." (Galatians 6:14)

There is power in the cross, of course, the true power that burst forth on Easter morning — but it is not a power over anyone, not even over those we know are wrong —  but a gift of life to all who will accept it.

As Christians we are not to take pride in our own power — whether it resides in weapons of mass destruction, or money, or honors, or physical strength, or intellectual strength.  We hear, with Paul, God saying, “My grace is sufficient for you, for power is made perfect in weakness.”  And we can respond, like Paul, “Therefore I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities for the sake of Christ; for whenever I am weak, then I am strong" (2 Corinthians 12:9, 10). 

The crown awaiting us is a crown of life (see James 1:12), a far more desirable crown than the one Miss Atom Bomb is wearing.  (By the way, if you are interested in this lesser sort of crown, you can purchase one online, silver plated with rhinestones, for $260.)  

What is the glory that that is promised in this best of all beauty pageants?

In the Old Testament, the term glory is often used to express God’s presence as it is perceived by human beings.  Therefore in the New Testament, “Christ is presented as the glory of God made visible on earth to those whose eyes are opened to see it…” 1

God does grant us glimpses of glory.  It’s just that we don’t always recognize them:

partly because our human eyes are dim;

partly, I think, because we are conditioned to thinking of glory in worldly terms: the glory of battle and of military strength (Miss Atom Bomb again); the glory of athletic prowess; the glory of wealth and fame.  Society tells us that it is foolish to think of glory in terms of the cross and resurrection.  We know better, but it is hard to get beyond our cultural conditioning.

It is easy to praise the glory of God revealed in the magnificence of nature. We have to gaze very reverently, though, to see glory in the people sitting across the breakfast table from us or slumped in front of the television; or in the people in line with us at the grocery store checkout counter; or in the ordinary events of daily life.  It takes a special kind of heart-seeing to perceive the glory of Christ in someone slowly dying.  (That kind of glory is something Pope John Paul II revealed to many people in his last months on earth.) 

In this life we often behold glory in terms of Mystery.  We look, we gaze, we feel, we rejoice, and we suffer — and so much of what we experience is incomprehensible to us.  We are living the paradox of the already and the not-yet, a tension between the Resurrection of Jesus, which is already a reality in our lives and which expresses the fullness of glory, and our own resurrection, which is still to come.2   Christ has made all things new, yet we still experience the cross; and we still live in an age that glorifies destructive power (although we are probably too sophisticated now to crown a Miss Atom Bomb). 

This is where we are — in the already and the not yet.  But this is not where we will always be.  “When Christ who is your life is revealed," says Paul, "then you also will be revealed with him in glory” (Colossians 3:4). 

Christ who is your life right now, Christ who is the path you walk right now, Christ who is your all: when he appears, then you will be revealed with him in glory.  

The Johannine writer puts it a little differently, but the meaning is the same.  

Beloved, we are God’s children now; what we will be has not yet been revealed. What we do know is this: when he is revealed, we will be like him, for we will see him as he is. (1 John 3:2)  

That is our glory.  We will be like God.  We are already made in the image of God.  We are already God’s beloved children, but that likeness is to be fulfilled.  In Christ, we will be like God. That is the glory in which we are to grow in this life, and which will be our final destination in Christ.

__________

1. L. H. Brockington, Theological Wordbook of the Bible, edited by Alan Richardson (New York: Macmillan, 1950), 175).

2. See the monumental book by N. T. Wright, The Resurrection of the Son of God (Fortress, 2003).  

April 2005


ACT OF OBLATION

Lord Jesus, I unite myself to your perpetual, unceasing, universal sacrifice.  I offer myself to you every day of my life and every moment of every day, according to your most holy and adorable will.

You have been the victim of my salvation, I wish to be the victim of your love.

Accept my desire, take my offering, graciously hear my prayer: let me live by love, let me die of love, and let my last heartbeat be an act of the most perfect love.

- Saint Therese Couderc

The following reflection on St Therese Couderc's "Act of Oblation" is by Sister Elizabeth Hillmann.
I unite myself – to this sacrifice…

What is this sacrifice?  
Humanity, not God, is responsible for the crucifixion. Crucifixion was an evil deed, a form of torture.

As Augustine says, it is not the physical suffering of Jesus that we love.  It is the reality that he overcomes evil by love.  "Having loved his own...he loved them to the end" (John 13:1).  It is the returning of love for evil that overcomes the wickedness of all of us.  And the Resurrection confirmed this.  All is healed by the Resurrection of Jesus, which is central to the Christian.  If Christ be not risen from the dead, Paul says, we are of all people the most foolish (1 Corinthians 15).

Paul also writes these mysterious and yet wonderful words:

“The word of the cross is folly to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God” (1 Corinthians 1:18 ).

So what in the world do we mean when we say, I unite myself to the sacrifice of Jesus? 

I unite myself to the only real power: the power of love.  Love is so easy to ignore, seemingly fragile, and indeed is fragile: yet in this fragile, disarmed self is the true power and the true glory of the world.

Some questions:

Does uniting myself with this sacrifice mean I am willing to go on loving and trying to be loving and pure of heart even if it looks totally unimportant in the great events of world history? Do I realize that the simplest acts of loving and kindness are greater that all the magnificent works of construction, of art, of music, of science, of bombs?

Does it mean I am willing to live in the mystery of human existence with trust in God my only support?

Does it mean that I am willing to accept what seems to be my total unimportance in the greater scheme of things, just another of the 6 billion people around?

(This does not mean giving up excellence; it does mean giving up one-upmanship. In the pursuit of excellence, we seek to do our own best, not to win over someone else.)  

Does it mean that I can live without anxiety in the midst of the demands of life?

Could it also mean that I live more aware that I am intimately connected to other humans and am willing to feel my own connection to those who suffer?  That whatever they suffer, I stand with them as Mary stood at the foot of the cross? 

Does it mean standing with the homeless, the persecuted people of Darfur , the innocent victims of war – and also the people who make war and persecute others, the peaceful and the enraged as well?

 

Mary was there standing with Jesus but standing in the midst of the people who did the crime of killing Him. We are the Body of Christ.  We have an intimate connection to the suffering of others – as if it were our own. “By what boundless mercy, my Savior, have you allowed me to become a member of your body?” asks St. Symeon.

I am reminded of the two saints writing to each other.  One said she had a sore toe.  The other wrote back that her toe hurt him. Are we to feel the pain and suffering of others as our own because we are all one body?

 

Other possibilities:

Does it mean forgiving from the cross, as Jesus did?  As Augustine reminds us, “If, therefore you have learned to pray for your enemy, you are walking in the way of the Lord” (Sermon on I John 1:9).

Does it mean that I have faith that God is with me when I am suffering, whatever that suffering might be?

Is this what it means to unite oneself to the sacrifice of Christ: to give witness to God’s great love by our own forgiveness, our own compassion, our own kindness, our own simple care of another’s needs?

 

Does it mean that I have no other desire except to do the will of God? 

This is what St. Therese asks of God in her "Act of Oblation" – to live by love, to die of love. What a mysterious and wonderful gift – to live by love night and day.  St Ignatius says to ask for what we want. (You know: like what do you want for Christmas.) Why not beg for this gift, to live by love, to die of love? This is greater than a want.  It is the need of our hearts.  Our hearts are restless till they rest in God.

What more could we ask for?  

__________

  * The Book of Mystical Chapters: Meditations on the Soul's Ascent from the Desert Fathers and Other Early Christian Contemplatives, trans. John Anthony McGuckin.

 

Living Water

Winter is the dry season on the Florida peninsula, with abundant sunshine and also the threat of drought and wildfires.  Last Sunday, though, was one of those days when it seemed as if the whole world was running with water. 

On the way to church, we held our umbrellas close as we sloshed through puddles and peered through the downpour.  We wouldn’t have been surprised to see an ark under construction.  Everything was saturated, dripping, sodden, or swimming, and at times it seemed as if we were viewing buildings and cars and each other from under the sea.

After Mass began, we listened to the Sunday readings.  The first reading and the Gospel were:

·       Exodus 17, where the people were thirsting, and God told Moses, “Strike the rock, and the water will flow from it for the people to drink.”

·       John 4, where Jesus says to the Samaritan woman, "If you knew the gift of God and who is saying to you, 'Give me a drink,'
you would have asked him  and he would have given you living water."
And...
"Everyone who drinks this water will be thirsty again;
but whoever drinks the water I shall give will never thirst;
the water I shall give will become in him
a spring of water welling up to eternal life."

Water everywhere!  And we sang:

·       “Crashing Waters at Creation” (Sylvia Dunstan)

·       “Come to the Feast,” with the words, “Ho, ev’ryone who thrists: Come to the waters!” (Marty Haugen, © 1991, GIA Publications, Inc.)

·       “O Healing River”: “O healing river, send down your waters…” (Fran Minkoff)

The church seemed to be awash.  At the end of the celebration, we rose from our pews and slogged back to the car.

God is never stingy with the living water.  Even when our hearts feel barren and dusty, the water is there for the asking.  When we ask and still feel dry, the living water is with us nevertheless, permeating the truest, deepest part of ourselves, nurturing us, filling us, nourishing us, and bringing forth life — sometimes in spite of ourselves.  Like the unborn child in its mother’s womb, we are surrounded by the waters of God.  It is so much our element that we may not even notice that we float in it. 

O God, may I never try to shut myself off from your living water.  Grant me the grace to know the gift of God and to receive with joyful heart your “spring of water welling up to eternal life."  Amen.

March 2005


Spirits

My great-grandmother was inclined to see spirits.  One afternoon, on an otherwise ordinary day, she glimpsed one that was casting a baleful eye on her small grandson (my mother’s brother).  Consequently, like any good grandmother, she took action.  “Run, Baby, run!” she yelled from the porch. “Run, Baby, run!”

I have an image of little Robert taking off across the yard, heart pounding, bare feet churning up the sandy soil amid a flutter of guinea hens, racing for his very life and soul until the screen door slammed behind him.

There are indeed forces contrary to God in our world.  That becomes evident just by reading the newspaper or watching the evening news on television.  I am convinced, however, that most of those forces do not bother to chase either adults or children across the yard, because there is something much more efficacious they can do to. 

If the wiles of evil were obvious, we would be likely to run, like Robert, for the safety of grandmother's arms.  On the contrary, evil's methods tend to work on us so subtly that we may not even be aware that we’ve changed sides.  For example, we may find ourselves convinced that God does not have our welfare at heart, and that the will of God is simply a series of arbitrary commands and painful events.  Who would want to draw near to such a God? 

Evil may also try to persuade us that we are worthless in God’s eyes, and lead us to despair of the love and mercy of God. “What you have done is so heinous that you are unforgivable,” we hear.  And in our distress we may forget that it is never the Spirit of God who speaks this word in us.

Evil tries to harden our hearts by specious arguments that may nevertheless sound logical:

These are the spirits of which we should be afraid.  Like little Robert's mad dash for the house, we must flee them as if our very life and soul depended on it.  We flee, though, not by scattering the guinea hens, but by taking the time to be still with God and by learning to recognize the deceit of whatever would draw us away from God.  

Then we refuse to listen to any voices in our world which suggest that God does not love us (or anyone else).  We oppose these forces by allowing the love of God to fill us and by receiving the blessed mercy of God shown to us in Jesus.  And we defeat them through the death and resurrection of Jesus, when we allow God to transform us into the merciful and welcoming presence of Christ for the world.

Is not this the fast that I choose: to loose the bonds of injustice, to undo the thongs of the yoke, to let the oppressed go free, and to break every yoke? ...

If you remove the yoke from among you, the pointing of the finger, the speaking of evil, if you offer your food to the hungry and satisfy the needs of the afflicted, then your light shall rise in the darkness and your gloom be like the noonday.

(Isaiah 58:6, 9b-10)

February 2005


Continually Turned Toward God

This year is the bicentennial of the birth of Saint Therese Couderc, co-founder of the Cenacle Sisters.  My group (five of us) entered the pre-novitiate on February 1, the birthday of the saint we call Mother Therese, but about whom I knew precious little then. 

Oh, I had read a romantically pious biography of her, and knew that an important element in her spirituality was surrendering oneself* to God.  On that winter day in Saint Louis , though, the ground covered with a foot of snow, I had no idea of what this concept required — of both how difficult it is in real life (and how easy – see the whole meditation of Saint Therese at “To Surrender Oneself”).

I had not yet learned what Mother Therese knew — that there is nothing we can call our own.  She spoke of “my extreme poverty” (in French, ma misère).  She was conscious of having no virtue of her own: whatever goodness she had was from God, and even her spiritual life was more God’s affair than it was hers.  She said that if she were called to account for her deeds, she would find herself with empty hands, her only recourse being the great mercy of God.  But for her, as for us, this great mercy of God is sufficient. 

I did not yet know that all-sufficiency of God’s grace.  I knew it in my head, of course, having been well taught.  But when I entered the Cenacle, not having grown into a spiritually mature daughter of Mother Therese (and who can ever claim to be entirely mature?), I was still afraid of what God might do when I failed in faith or devotion or human virtue.  I was well aware of my own lukewarmness.  I knew the pitiful state of my prayer.  Would God abandon me because of that?   And what if I made a terrible mistake or committed a dreadful sin?  Was it possible to be so evil that I would not be forgiven? 

How miserable I made myself! 

Mother Therese wrote:

In a word, to surrender oneself is to die to everything and to self, to be no longer concerned with self except to keep it continually turned toward God.

To surrender oneself is, moreover, no longer to seek oneself in anything, either for the spiritual or the physical, that is to say, no longer to seek one's own satisfaction, but solely the divine good pleasure.  

To be “no longer concerned with self except to keep it continually turned toward God” and “no longer to seek oneself in anything, either for the spiritual or the physical” — I realized that this stance must also include the way I dealt with my failings.  In other words, how could I be continually turned toward the good God and at the same time constantly focused on my own inadequacy?  How could I be no longer concerned with self, if I were always berating myself, rather than praising God for the divine mercy freely poured out in Jesus Christ who died for me? 

What about my prayer?  What about other areas of my life?  Here, too, it is impossible to be continually turned toward God if my primary concern is the quality of my own prayer — or the state of my faith, or my relationships, or my work, or anything else that I consider mine.  A certain discipline is important, certainly, but even the discipline is not to be my primary focus.  My focus must be God.

This turning toward God means handing over the results of my prayer or of any other undertaking.  The fruits are important of course.  Am I growing in faith, hope, and love? Does my life witness to what Paul calls, in Galatians 5, the “fruit of the Spirit”: “love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control”?  If not, something is askew.

Success or failure, however, is another matter altogether.  In the life of Mother Therese there were certainly what we would call failures — the most startling being that she was deposed from her role as superior general — in other words, she was fired.  But what we human beings consider failure is not necessarily failure in God’s eyes.  Just consider the colossal “failure” of the mission of Jesus as it seemed to end on the cross. 

In the Spirit of this same Jesus, Mother Therese handed herself over to the one she knew as the Good God.  Through grace, she answered the call to entrust herself to a Mystery she could not see, but whom she experienced as Mercy, Love, and Peace.

 

Very truly, I tell you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains just a single grain; but if it dies, it bears much fruit. 

(John 12:24)

__________

* Se livrer in the original French, which doesn’t really mean to surrender oneself so much as to hand oneself over freely, to give oneself as Jesus gave himself totally to God.

(Back to Text)

February 2005


Helpless

This past week I had to change planes in Atlanta, and on the way to the gate I decided to buy a frozen yogurt cone.  It turned out to be a work of art: the young woman who made it for me beamed when I complimented her on its height and symmetry.  So I headed contentedly toward the gate, licking my yogurt — until for some unexplained reason, the yogurt fell out of the cone. 

“What do I do now?” I asked myself, as crowds of travelers made their way around both me and the chocolate blob on the carpet.  I considered trying to get it up with the flimsy napkin from the yogurt vendor, but knew this would be hopeless.  So I stood there, gazing at the blob and feeling foolish.

Finally, unsure what else to do, I walked on.  Before going very far, I saw three women whose uniforms made me think they were part of the cleaning staff, so I confessed to them.  “Oh,” one of them said with a dismissive wave, “they’ll get it.”  I didn’t know who “they” could be, but was more than happy to leave it in their capable hands, as I was obviously incapable of dealing with it myself.

But what about major disasters?

When I consider how helpless I felt before a simple blob of yogurt — not a catastrophe by any stretch of the imagination — I can’t even imagine the helplessness of those stricken by the tsunami disaster.   Even those of us not directly affected have been trying to ease our own sense of helplessness, sometimes by donating to the relief efforts (a healthy response), other times by trying to assign blame.   When a blob of yogurt can throw us off-kilter, an event that literally shakes the earth leaves us groping for answers.  If we can find an answer, it seems, we will be less out of control.

Some people use any unexplainable and unmerited suffering — and especially that of children — as a reason for not believing in God. Others are convinced that God sent the tsunami as punishment for specific sins — generally someone else’s sins.  Still others are blaming a nuclear test gone awry, the United States as a whole, or karma.

It is not wrong to ask why.  It is not wrong to cry out with the Psalmist, “I suffer your terrors; I am helpless!” (88:15), or “All your waves and your billows have gone over me!” (Psalm 42:7).  When we do this, we are praying out of our anguish.  

Too confidently coming up with answers, however, is a different matter.  While assigning blame may make us feel less vulnerable, a wiser response might well be to accept the reality of our helplessness before the mystery, just as we must do when faced with the suffering of a loved one or with the mystery of our own death.

From what we know of God in Christ, we can never conclude that God wills the suffering of innocent children.  We can always trust, though, that the loving and compassionate God is present with us — for us — in the inexplicable mystery of great suffering.

And this is probably as far as we can proceed and where we must humbly remain.

For now we see in a mirror, dimly,
but then we will see face to face. 
Now I know only in part;
then I will know fully, even as I have been fully known.  
And now faith, hope, and love abide, these three;
and the greatest of these is love.

(I Corinthians 13:12 -13)

January 2005


God-Borne

Tucked in the birthday card from Sister Elizabeth was a small slip of heavy paper, a few words printed on it in ornate type.  The printing was obviously done in the pre-computer days of real printing presses, because I could feel the words when I ran my finger over either the front or the back of the paper.  Sister Elizabeth told me that it was given to her in 1954 by Sister Edith Robinson, who had a small press in her office.  These are the words on the paper:

The Light that leads
To Jesus is His Own.
- St. Ambrose -

If it is true that we are all called to be God-bearers in this world, it is also true that we are God-borne – carried, held, sustained, and brought to birth by God.  At times I am aware of being borne, sometimes through the desert and often in spite of myself.  In these moments I am shown how my life’s journey has been bringing me to a holy freedom in Christ.  Other times I grope about in the darkness, feeling more bound than free, and can only beg to trust that I am being led by a Star I cannot see to a Coming that remains totally mysterious and that I pray to recognize.

Yes, Jesus has indeed come.  Emmanuel is closer to us than our small minds can grasp.  Yet we always live in the paradox of the here and the not yet. On the one hand, what we most long for is already and always ours.  On the other hand, what we long for is still to come.

We are always waiting and longing — for the Second Coming, of course, but also for our own fulfillment in the Mystery of God-with-us.

But our waiting is doubly blessed.  Even as we wait, we are being led toward what we are waiting for, as the Magi were led toward the infant Jesus.  Even as we say, “Come,” we are being borne toward the One who is here and is to come.  

Not only that, but we are led by the Light that is Christ, and we are borne by the very One for whom we are longing — who is right here with us, breathing the divine Spirit into us, carrying us, transforming our hearts and minds into the heart and mind of that Jesus to whom and in whom we journey.

In the words of St. Ambrose, "The Light that leads to Jesus is his own."

Sister Rose Hoover

'I am the root and the descendant of David, the bright morning star.’ 
(Revelation 22:16b)


God-Bearer

The angel said to [Mary], 
"The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be holy; he will be called Son of God."     
(Luke 1:35)

In the Eastern Church, Mary the mother of Jesus is honored by the Greek word Theotokos, which means “God-bearer.”  The word comes down to us in large part through the Council of Ephesus (held in the year 431), which had been struggling with the theology of Nestorius.  

Nestorius was the devout, though doctrinally challenged, patriarch of Constantinople. He did not believe in the total union of the divine and human natures of Christ and insisted that Mary was the mother only of the human nature of Jesus.  He is reported to have said, “I can never allow that a child of three months old was God.”

In response, the Council emphasized that there could be no division in Christ, and that Mary was the mother of Emmanuel (which means “God with us”).  By using the term Theotokos, they were pointing out that the child which Mary had borne in her womb was indeed God.  The following wonderful but mind-boggling thought comes from a letter Cyril of Alexandria wrote to Nestorius: 

For although visible and a child in swaddling clothes, and even in the bosom of his Virgin Mother, he filled all creation as God, and was a fellow-ruler with him who begat him, for the Godhead is without quantity and dimension, and cannot have limits.

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/basis/ephesus.html

What does all this ancient history have to do with us?  

Besides the doctrinal issue, there is an important sense in which we are called to be God-bearers, too — though of course in a different way from that of Mary.  Baptized into Christ, we dwell in him and carry the presence of God with us always, that same God who is "without quantity and dimension, and cannot have limits."  We are to be so totally turned toward God that our lives, radiating mercy and compassion, may bring forth Christ for a world desperately in need of hope.  

As Meister Eckhart said, “The seed of God is in us… Pear seeds grow into pear trees, nut seeds into nut trees, and God-seed into God” — assuming, of course, that we cooperate with the Spirit of God as Mary did. 

"Here am I, the servant of the Lord;
let it be with me according to your word."

(Luke 1:38)

December 2004


O Joyful Rest!

There seems to be a thriving internet market for posters, bumper stickers, lapel buttons, and refrigerator magnets emblazoned with the caption:

JESUS IS COMING
LOOK BUSY

As tongue-in-cheek as these may be, I fear that the “look busy” injunction taps into something deeply ingrained in the human (or at least the American) psyche.  If we are not noticeably industrious, so we are told, then our lives are worthless. 

Consider the spirit of the old hymn by Anna L. Coghill (not an American, but an Englishwoman):

Work, for the night is coming,
Work through the morning hours;
Work while the dew is sparkling,
Work ’mid springing flowers…

In the second verse the work continues through noon, and even, in the third verse, “under the sunset skies.”  God is never mentioned in this call to ceaseless labor.

The look-busy and keep-busy approach can extend also to the human spirit.  I am lax – even perhaps in mortal danger – if I relax for a moment in my interior toil directed toward my virtue and well-being or that of my loved ones. This often translates into constant worry. I must make myself worthy of salvation, lest by negligence I be lost forever. What is more, if I notice that I am not worrying about something, I become anxious that I am not doing enough to satisfy the demanding will of God.  

My refrigerator magnet

If I were to promote a refrigerator magnet or button, my choice would be one that proclaims, 

JESUS IS COMING
O JOYFUL REST!

The One to whom we say, “Come,” says also to us, “Come to me... and I will give you rest” (Mt 11:28). It is because Jesus comes, because Jesus is in fact always here, that I can rest.

What is rest?

But what is rest?  Collapsing in front of the television?  More than that, surely.

Rest is knowing that if I could make myself worthy of salvation, I wouldn’t need Jesus.  But I cannot – and I don’t have to!

At home in God with Jesus, rest is freedom from all that fatigues: from fear, from trying to be God.  

Rest is being enfolded in the arms of my heavenly parent, at peace with knowing I am too small to deal with my own mistakes and sins all by myself.  

Rest is knowing that, as Julian of Norwich says, “All shall be well, and all shall be well, and all manner of thing shall be well.”  Sin is real, and so is pain, but all shall be well.

Rest is trusting that God is working out the divine purpose in the universe and in my own heart, although it is obvious that neither is finished yet, according to human time.  Rest is knowing that the fulfillment of God’s cosmic plan is not up to me, although I do have a role to play in it. 

Rest is knowing that there is a time for waiting, and that waiting bears fruit, whether it is waiting for crops, waiting for the birth of a child, or waiting for God’s good pleasure in God’s own time.

So we say, not frantic, not fearful, but in peaceful expectation, “Come, Lord Jesus!”

‘Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you, and learn from me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.’

(Matthew 11:28-30)

December 2004


Clearing Out the Vines

Halloween is past, and Thanksgiving is upon us.  With the return of Standard Time and the increasing tilt of the northern hemisphere away from the sun, darkness falls early.  In some parts of the country, trees are bare, and the days are chilly.  

Here in North Central Florida, too, we see signs of approaching winter, but these tend to be subtle.  If you pay attention, you will notice a thinning-out of the jungle: vines are dying, spaces opening up to reveal neighbors’ houses across the way.  More sky is visible through our heavy tree cover.  It is as if nature were undergoing a sort of emptying, abandoning herself to the new season.

The Kenosis of God

The last Sunday of the liturgical year (November 21 in 2004) is the Feast of Christ the King — not a king like other kings, as the gospel reading (Luke 23:35-43 this year) makes apparent.  We see the rulers and soldiers sneering at Jesus on the cross, while above him a sign proclaims, "This is the King of the Jews."  We hear one of the criminals crucified alongside Jesus saying to him, "Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom."

Pope John Paul II, in the encyclical Fides et Ratio, writes that “the prime commitment of theology is seen to be the understanding of God’s kenosis” (93).  Kenosis comes from the Greek word meaning “to make empty.”   The reference, of course, is to the Incarnation of Christ, who “emptied himself.” 

Let the same mind be in you that was in Christ Jesus, who, though he was in the form of God, did not regard equality with God as something to be grasped, but emptied himself, taking the form of a slave, being born in human likeness. And being found in human form, he humbled himself and became obedient to the point of death— even death on a cross.  (Philippians 2:5-8)

If an understanding of the mystery of God’s kenosis is “the prime commitment of theology,” could we not also say that an expression of the prime commitment of the Christian is to enter into that kenosis of God?  “Let the same mind be in you…,” as Paul says.  The society in which we live, on the other hand, incites us to fill up:

to fill up CDs, DVDs, compact flash cards (remember floppy disks, which seemed to hold so much just a years ago?)

to fill up the house and rent a self-storage room for the surplus

to fill myself up with fast food or with a constant barrage of information

to fill up the earth with trash, toxic waste, and greenhouse gases

to fill up my spirit with fear — fear that I am not acceptable, not forgivable, or in constant danger from my own inadequacies, or from people not like me.

Making space

Indeed we are filled with much that is not God.  I pray to allow God to clear out my interior vines, to thin the tangles of my psychic jungle, so that I may see my neighbors and be more and more one with the love of Christ. 

What does this emptying entail in practice?  I suspect that the living-out will look somewhat different for each one of us.  A certain discipline and a simplification may be required, but not a gritting of the teeth and taking on a super-asceticism in the mistaken belief that this will unite us with the kenosis of Jesus.  Instead, our own emptying means saying yes to the Holy Spirit at work in us, creating space in us, moving us into peace. 

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(When I think of a holy emptying, I am reminded of a poem by Rabindranath Tagore, the Indian poet who won the 1913 Nobel Prize for literature.)

Time after time I came to your gate with raised hands, asking for more and yet more.

You gave and gave, now in slow measure, now in sudden excess.

I took some, and some things I let drop; some lay heavy on my hands; some I made into playthings and broke them when tired; till the wrecks and the hoard of your gifts grew immense, hiding you, and the ceaseless expectation wore my heart out.

Take, oh take—has now become my cry.

Shatter all from this beggar's bowl: put out this lamp of the importunate watcher: hold my hands, raise me from the still-gathering heap of your gifts into the bare infinity of your uncrowded presence.

Fruit-Gathering, XXVIII (New York: The Macmillan Company, 1916).

November 2004


I Never Knew Them

I once watched a television interview with a member of a major crime family.  He had been involved in thirty-six murders, including the killing of two young businessmen.

“Do you have any regrets?” he was asked.

“No,” he replied, “no regrets.  It was just business.”

“What about the families of those people?” persisted the interviewer.

“I never knew their wives and children.”

Since he didn’t know them, they meant nothing to him.  Perhaps they were not even human.  

Even for those of us who would not consider committing a crime, it can be far too easy to slip into a similar attitude.  For example, we know in our bones that it is tragic when our own soldiers are killed or injured in war; while the death of soldiers on the other side may be “just business” (or whatever the military term is), and the death of their civilians simply “collateral damage.” 

How different this is from the approach of Jesus, who says to us, “Love your enemies, and pray for those who persecute you” (Mt 5:44 ); or of Paul, who tells us, “If your enemies are hungry, feed them; if they are thirsty, give them something to drink” (Romans 12:20 ).  Since all human beings are precious in the eyes of God, the suffering of anyone — known or unknown to us — can never be treated as negligible.  God suffers in the pain of the creatures made in the divine image. 

As a matter of fact, Jesus went still further in the radical notion of loving.  He prayed for us — for all of us — “that they may be one, as we are one” (John 17:11 ).  What an amazing prayer!  That we may be one, as Jesus and the God he calls Father are one!  He continues:

I ask not only on behalf of these [that is, his disciples], but also on behalf of those who will believe in me through their word, that they may all be one. As you, Father, are in me and I am in you, may they also be in us, so that the world may believe that you have sent me.  (17:20-21)

Considering the backbiting and divisions among Christians, is it any wonder that the world finds it so difficult to believe?  Is it any wonder that the world is far from claiming and living out of this oneness with each other and in God for which Jesus was praying?

November 2004


Trick-or-Treat

Before we moved into this house three years ago, the former owner warned us that there would be a lot of trick-or-treaters.  In fact, “a lot” turned out to be an understatement, as the first year we counted almost two hundred.  As the evening wore on we were scrambling about the pantry. searching for any forgotten stores of candy.  Finally, at 9:00 , we simply abandoned ship, turned out the lights, and retreated upstairs.

The trick-or-treaters in our neighborhood range from bored babies whose young parents are the ones enthusiastic about Halloween, to expensively costumed children with specially designed trick-or-treat bags, to poor children with makeshift costumes and plastic grocery bags.  Some have never seen a convent, and when we open the door, revealing a wooden Cenacle cross and the statue of our co-founder, Saint Therese Couderc, their eyes widen and they say with awe and simple courtesy, “I like your house!” 

Somewhere around 8:00 , the teenagers begin to arrive.  Year before last, they were mostly un-costumed and armed with a vaguely threatening air and gaping school backpacks as candy receptacles.  This past year, however, brought a shift.  The teenagers no longer seemed world-weary or menacing.  They were dressed as butterflies and angels and other unidentifiable but innocent-looking creatures and seemed to be saying from their six-foot height, “We’re children, too!”  They were delighting in the evening, and we delighted in their delight.

How many of them know, I wonder, that Halloween is the Eve of All Saints’ Day, their feast day, the feast of all God’s holy people, recognized and unrecognized?  Of course, some of us seem to have a harder time with sanctity than others do, but the communion of saints links us all in companionship through the love of God.  As the hymn puts it:

O blest communion, fellowship divine!
We feebly struggle, they in glory shine;
yet all are one in thee, for all are thine.
Alleluia, Alleluia!

William W. How, “For All the Saints”

We are a motley crew, to be sure, but we who are still feebly struggling are just as beloved of God as those who are shining in glory.  In a sense it is true that we all shine, even in the midst of the struggle. Thus the children with painted faces and sparkly or scary outfits, the teenagers still radiant with childhood or slouching to the door with their backpacks — all receive their treats and head back to the street, to borrow Wordsworth’s expression, “trailing clouds of glory.”

Sister Rose Hoover

Sing praises to the Lord,
O you his saints,
and give thanks to his holy name.

(Psalms 30:4 RSV)

October 2004


Peace of Mind

Flipping through the Sunday paper a couple of weeks ago, I was struck by something poking out from the top of the Parade magazine.  In large letters it proclaimed:

PEACE OF MIND $34.95

The cover of the magazine, featuring soldiers trudging through a rugged landscape beneath the headline, “Hunting Down Al-Qaeda: A Report from Afghanistan,” did an effective job of putting me in touch with my own need for release from anxiety, so I thought it might be worthwhile to save the Peace of Mind offer.  I carried the magazine upstairs to my desk for safekeeping, where it immediately got buried beneath more urgent tasks.

Today, with Hurricane Jeanne bearing down on us (yet another hurricane hitting Florida!), it seemed time to examine the offer seriously.  So I plowed through the stacks of papers on my desk and retrieved the Parade magazine.  Yes, there it was, Peace of Mind proposed, at low cost, in the midst of the threat of terrorist attacks and an impending storm whose outermost bands are, even as I write, beginning to blow the live oaks, the palms, and the golden rain trees in our yard. 

As realists are fond of reminding us, if something appears too good to be true, it usually is.  I opened the magazine to the ad and found that the only peace of mind available for $34.95 turned out to be vehicular — serenity owing to an inspection of my vehicle by Ford mechanics. Relief of the disquiet provoked by a possible terrorist attack or an imminent storm — or poor health or job insecurity or anything else unrelated to an automobile — was not included in the $34.95.

I am left turning, as always, to the One who is only true source of peace of mind, the God of Jesus, who says to us,

Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled, and do not let them be afraid.  (John 14:27)  

This is surely a peace that Ford mechanics cannot give, that neither good health nor wealth can assure.  This is a peace of mind that comes from knowing that we are infinitely cherished, that our existence is rooted in God, and that our future is secure, because our future is the God who loves us.

September 2004


Jesus Coming Soon! Have a Blessed Day!

It was almost a week after Hurricane Frances, and Sister Elizabeth and I were coming out of the grocery store, where some of the shelves were still bare.  A woman entering just as we walked out greeted us with a broad smile.

“Jesus coming soon!” she said.  “Have a blessed day!”

With two hurricanes already having hit the state, and a third seeming to be on the way, one’s thoughts may indeed turn toward the Endtime.  Is the Second Coming imminent?  Should we put on white garments and go up to the mountain?  Or since we have no mountains in Florida, should we at least repent in sac