The U.S. Navy War Diary
of
Motor Torpedo Boat Squadron 35
The following action reports of MTB Ron 35 were extracted
from the
U.S. Navy's War Diary
by
Kenneth L. Campbell
This is not the entire Squadron War Diary but it is that
prtion that describes the actions.
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8 June 1944
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At 2245 hours, while anchored one mile from shore off France
on screening line, PT514 was fired on by enemy shore battery, size unknown.
PT514 answered fire with 15 rounds of 40 mm ammunition. Shore battery ceased
firing. No damage to boat or personnel.
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9 June, 1944
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While anchored on screening line, at 2200, PT514 observed
movement of small group of enemy troops on beachfront. At range of 500
yards, PT514 fired five rounds of 40 mm ammunition at them who, seeking
cover, disappeared from view. Damage to enemy unknown.
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14 June, 1944
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At 0135, PTs 516, 517 and 521 closed two unidentified targets
on port run without firing. Executed 360 degree turn and closed on starboard
firing run. Opened fire at 0206 hours, from distance of 50 to 70 yards
which was answered by heavy fire from targets. PT517 following PT521 retired
from the area to rejoin PT516 at which time targets faded from screen.
Damaged to target unobserved. Damage sustained by PT517 included 30 caliber
holes through radar mast, starboard 50 caliber turret mount, forward part
of dayroom and immediately abaft bridge. Shrapnel hit on starboard torpedo
rendered it unusable. Fire was started in the armory and was extinguished.
Two men on PT517 were wounded during this action. PT516 also sustained
small caliber holes in the forepeak, armory and radar mast.
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26 June, 1944
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At 0014 hours, PT520, along with PT458 and U.S. destroyer
McCook, arrived on station off Point Levi. At 0225, German shore batteries
opened fire. Several rounds of large caliber fire landed within from 100
yards to 50 yard of PT520. Only minor damage occurred to PT520 as a result
of a minor collision with PT458.
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27 June 1944
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PT521 and PT510, in company with a U.S. destroyer, DD624,
were operating off the Cherbourg harbor entrance. The mission of the PTs
was to attempt to enter the harbor or, if not that, to draw fire from the
German guns on the breakwater. At 1945 hours, the PTs began their approach
from five miles off shore and approached on a zig-zag course at 1900 RPMs.
At 150 yards from the entrance it became apparent that the entrance was
protected by a net. The PTs maneuvered about the area for 25 minutes before
being fired upon by the heavy caliber guns of the breakwater fort. The
shells were so close to PT521 that its port torpedo was half torn from
its mount and the boats engines all stopped. It took five minutes to restart
them. In the mean time, PT510 laid a smoke screen to assist PT521. After
getting underway, at reduced speed, PT521 was ordered to fire its port
torpedo at the harbor entrance. While there was considerable damage to
PT521, PT510 was unharmed and no personnel were wounded.
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22 July 1944
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At 0430 hours, PT509 reported a radar sighting that appeared
to be a partially surfaced submarine. Her position at the time was the
#2 position on the Mason Line. On order of the TFC, all PTs on the Mason
Line, which included PT515 and PT519, to the area and attacked, dropping
one depth apiece. At 0505, all units observed a large oil slick extending
five miles. The source of the slick was not confirmed.
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4 August, 1944
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PTs 510, 512, 514, 516, 517 and 519 departed Portsmouth,
England along with the British frigate, HMS STAYNER and some British Motor
Torpedo Boats for operations in the La Harve area. At 2230, the STAYNER
had a underwater sound contact identified as a German submarine. While
the PTs stood clear, the STAYNER made repeated depth charge and hedge-hog
projectile attacks. At 0330 the target was destroyed. It was subsequently
identified as U-boat U-691. Four survivors and one body were recovered
from the Channel.
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6 August 1944
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PTs 510, 512, and 514, with Lt. James C. Mountecastle, USNR
as SOP, were vectored by H.M.S. Thornborough toward 3 E-Boats. PTs opened
fire at 650 yards on a port firing run. The E-Boats laid a smoke screen
and ran for the French Coast. The three PTs fired approximately 1200 rounds
of 40mm, 37mm and 20mm and 50 cal. Results of PT fire was undetermined.
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9 August 1944
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PTs 521, 520 and 511, with Lt. S. I.. Saltsman, USNR as SOP,
were vectored to an enemy convoy south of Cap d'Antifor. PTs made visual
contact at 2000 yards and were illuminated by enemy star shells, obviating
the chance of a successful torpedo attack. PTs opened fire on a parallel
course continuing for 2-3/4 minutes and then circled to starboard for another
firing run. PTs 520 and 521 both sustained hits. (PT521 suffering stoppage
to two engines.) PT511 covered with smoke and three PTs withdrew. Heavy
caliber shore fire was experienced during both of these runs. Targets were
5 E-Boats and one large auxiliary. Results of damage to enemy not determined
although in confusion enemy ships split up and were seen to fire on one
another. One crew member of PT521, Eick (sp?), William Joseph, F1/c, suffered
a shrapnel wound.
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11 August, 1944
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PTs 515, 513 and 518 , with Lt. L.F. Jones, USNR (of Ron
30) as O.T.C on PT515 in charge of LT(jg) McCormick USNR, contacted a force
of 6 enemy R-Boats, one E-Boat and armed trawler. With viability of 150
to 200 yards, the boats were vectored in on their targets by H.M.S. THORNBOROUGH.
Four torpedoes were launched from 400 yards and then PTs closed to 200
yards and opened fire. Action lasted for two minutes before all boats retired
at high speed. Approximately 1400 rounds of varied ammunition was expended.
Convoy was forced to retire to the enemy-held port of La Harve. PTs 515
and 513 both suffered hits during the action and three men were wounded.
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24/25 August 1944
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PTs 511, 514 and 520, with Lt. S. L. Saltsman, USNR as O.T.C.,
engaged an enemy force of four E-boats. One E-boat was heavily damaged,
one moderately damaged and while hits were scored on the other two, results
were not determined. PT520 had its radar shot out and suffered a 40mm hit
midships. PT511 suffered a fire from small caliber hits but Lt.(jg) R.S.
Taft, USNR and two of his motor machinists were able to put out this fire.
Three firing runs were made, one at 200 yards and the following two at
400 yards. No personnel casualties were suffered.
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27 August 1944
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At 0213, the British destroyer, HMS MIDDLETON, closed targets
for a gunnery run, disengaging at 0229. During this interval, PTs 511,
514 and 520 idle, unobserved, toward the targets until, at 0246, while
enemy was stilled confused form the destroyer's attack, they were just
1800 yards from the target. At this time, the PTs simultaneously launched
a total of six torpedoes. One minute and 55 seconds later, a tremendous
explosion was observed followed by smaller explosions. While retiring at
slow speed, the PTs were taken under fire by shore batteries but no damage
was done to the PTs.
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28 August 1944
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At 0415, in response to instructions from HMS RETALICK, PTs
513, 516 and 519 idled toward Fecamp (France) breakwater. At 1800 yards,
three enemy targets, thought to be R-boats, were sighted and four torpedoes
launched. At this time, the boats were challenged by enemy blinker lights
from the harbor. The PTs did not answer the challenge but retired at slow
speed without damage.
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22 October 1944
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While on patrol SSE of the Channel Island 'Aldernay', PT511
came under fire from German shore batteries. The range was about 6-1/2
miles. The three rounds of heavy caliber shells fell 75 yards astern the
PT. No damage resulted. [Ed. note: While only this instance was noted in
the War Diary, other boats of the Squadron had experienced similar incidents.
PT518 and other boats were fired upon with several three gun salvos and
the shells bracketed the patrol. No damage was done and the boats took
high speed evasive actions.]
Last Revision
October 21, 2002
July 29,2003