Draft
Dear Board Member,
I appreciate your commitment to improve education. The information
below indicates the direction in which the USA should go if it
wants its students to achieve the standards that students in Finland
and New Zealand are presently achieving. I believe it is clear
that the
balanced neurological development of children depends on all round
curricula and not a narrowly focused one. Perhaps it should be
incumbent on administrators to examine countries that outperform
the USA to see where and how lessons can be learned that will be
of benefit to students here. It is also widely accepted in Finland
and New Zealand that young children will learn more through play
and, most importantly, will learn to love learning.
The recent OECD study of student achievement amongst countries in the developed world (Knowledge and Skills for Life
PISA - Program for International Student Assessment) published on
Tuesday 6 April 2004 showed that Finnish teenagers
are the best readers and their youth excel in science and mathematics. All this
in a country where per capita income is about two-thirds of the
USA (The latest year where comparison can be made is 2001: Finland
$23,260 USA $35,271 with California and San Diego higher.) Yet
imagine an educational system where: a) children do not start school
until they are seven; b) spending is under $5,000 a year per student;
c) there are no gifted programs.
In the USA, we would say this is a prescription
for failure, yet this describes the Finnish education system.
Furthermore, how can Helsinki, a city of around 550,000, support
five symphony orchestras while nationwide, there are 21 more,
as well as 12 regional opera companies? All this is happening
in a nation of 5.2 million. Two-thirds of a total 250 Finnish
operas have been composed after 1975. As is repeatedly pointed
out to visitors Finland has devoted itself to music, not for
any emotional or moral uplift, but because it is good for the
brain. It is accepted that it is essential
to the neurological development of children and that, "When you
invest in culture, it always comes back, always."
The source of Finland's success is empowering teachers resulting
in flexible and individualized teaching. The USA, and certainly
California, is focused on obtaining measurable teaching results
by continual testing students of all ages. The curriculum is test-driven
and teachers are forced to employ standardized teaching in content
and methodology.
However, Finland and New Zealand (New Zealand came joint second in the OECD report) fully appreciate
that learning patterns can be different. In a recent article
describing the situation in Finland, "So long as schools stick to the core national curriculum,
which lays out goals and subject areas, they are free to teach
the way they want. They can choose their textbooks or ditch them
altogether, teach indoors or outdoors, cluster children in small
or large groups." The Ministry of Education, New Zealand state, "Successful
outcomes for all students require a range of learning pathways.
One size does not fit all. Children arrive at school with different
early childhood experiences and different levels of development.
How students learn, the pace at which they learn and their interests
vary between individuals."
We find two countries whose students out-perform those
of the USA possess quite different education administrative structures
to those of the USA. In fact, we find that nationally and statewide
the USA has been moving for some considerable time in the opposite
direction to those of Finland and New Zealand. Project fifty years
in the future and which countries will be in ascendancy and which
in decline?
I have experience of education and teacher training
on three continents namely Europe, North America and Australasia.
I would appreciate the opportunity to make a presentation to the
Board and place my experience and expertise at your disposal. Details
of some of my work can be viewed at http://members.cox.net/tei although
work is still in progress. I look forward to hearing from you.
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