Biking Across America - 2001

Week 8: July 28 - August 6
Eureka, MT to Anacortes, WA

This Week's Photos     Week 7 journal

July 28
"The bars in Eureka close at 2 AM on a Friday night. I know this because shortly after 2 we were awakened in our tent by the sound of a mass of people and cars that chose the park in which we were sleeping to congregate after the last call. Although we managed to get back to sleep at about 3:30, we were up again at 5:00 to get an early start in an attempt to avoid the wind.

Lake Koocanusa is a man-made lake, formed by damming the Kootenai River in the 60's by the construction of Libby Dam. The lake's name was chosen as a result of a contest, and the winner came up with it by combining KOO from Kootenai, CAN from Canada, and USA, since it resulted in a lake that extended in large part into Canada, and required a treaty between our two nations. We rode much of the Eastern shore of the lake. In general, the views of the lake were from a great height... between 1 and 2 hundred feet above the surface. The road was carved into the sides of the mountains which line the Lake valley. Needless to say, the scenery was fantastic. Traffic was so light as to be almost nonexistent... but the wind was a factor, as was the terrain, which consisted of a series of long uphill and downhill stretches. Quite often we were riding alongside cliffs that were sheer and 80 to 100 feet high. Mostly sedimentary rock, it made me wonder what life was like on earth when the lowest levels of the rock strata that we passed were deposited. We visited the Libby dam at the south end of the lake and saw a short film on its construction, and innovative features. For example, along the top of the dam there is a massive crane structure that can travel on rails from one side of the dam to the other. It is capable of lifting gates at various lake depths in the wall of the dam to release water downstream of varying temperatures... the deeper the gate, the colder the water. This ingenious temperature control technique is used to maintain the downstream temperature of the Kootenai river so as to promote, optimally, the growth of trout in the river. As a result, the Kootenai is one of the "blue ribbon" trout rivers in the world. We raced a series of rain clouds to Libby, getting only slightly wet in the last six miles into town. We are checked into a motel, and ready to take tomorrow off as a rest day before we stress ourselves with an up and down near-century effort into Sandpoint, Idaho and the Pacific time zone on Monday! We made it into town in time to find the bike shop and buy a replacement rear tire for my bike. I am now set with new tires front and rear, and should have no problems as we tackle the last 600 miles or so to the end of our journey. Now that I have finished two days riding without the trailer, I would have to say that traveling without a trailer is preferable, and if I ever do similar touring, It will be sans trailer... but with a strongly built rear wheel! So it goes..." --ez

July 29
Another rest day, another laundry. We have about 7 more days of riding left to complete the trek. Tomorrow will be the longest of the 7, at close to 100 miles. It will also have some up and down as the elevation profile indicates on our maps. The weather here in Libby is cool and occasional patches of sun, as well as dark, threatening clouds. The prediction for tomorrow is cloudy with scattered rain. Hopefully the wind will be negligible.

One thing that I've noticed adout the towns in Northwest Montana is that they seem to take a certain pride in their town "letter". On the bare slope of some hill facing town is more often than not, a large white letter painted or otherwise affixed to the hill, visible from throughout the town. Libby has an 'L', Missoula had two, an 'M' and an 'L'... on two separate hills. I can't remember specifics of other towns, but there were at least a half dozen others. I wish I knew what it was all about. I've also noticed that a lot of the homes in town have a good supply of firewood in their yards, seasoning for the coming Winter. The one thing about that wood is that very little, or none of it is hardwood... Chimney cleaning must be big business out here! Not a lot is going on today. Both Steve and I are catching up on world news, reading the "Spokane Review" Sunday edition, serving both the Spokane, Washington & Coeur D'Alene, Idaho communities. Of special interest is what's been going on in Le Tour de France. I expect to do some more exploring of the town on foot this afternoon... but mostly, the thought that our ride's end is in sight is making us both think about reconnecting with our former lives... So it goes... "--ez

July 30
"It was very good to get back on the bikes again this morning. Rest days are beginning to get a little tedious... They are even worse when we camp on a rest day, rather than use a motel. Tonight we are camping in the town of Sagle, Idaho. It's just a few miles beyond Sandpoint. We traveled a little over 103 miles today, and quite likely it will be our last century ride on the trip. The passes in Washington are separated by enough mileage, that we won't want to do more than one pass a day, so our stopping points are limited as we begin to cross northern Washington state tomorrow. We did a little climbing today, but it was hardly noticed... the scenery, as usual, stole the show. What amazes me is that I'm relatively new to this region, and I find myself getting used to it! We began by following the Kootenai River out of Libby and soon came to Kootenai Falls and an area of white water that looked like it might be fun, if only we had a raft or kayaks. We were riding about 50 feet above the river, looking down on the stone gorge it had cut over the millenia. There were Bald Eagle and Osprey nests built high in the tops of bare trees or man-supplied post with platforms. The air was cold, in the upper 30s or low 40s. Both Steve and I were getting our money's worth out of our fleece jackets and our full finger gloves. We really didn't have any places identified along today's route for the first 60 miles or so to stop and buy food or drinks... so we were carrying some leftover food from last night's dinner, as well as some bagels and fruit that we bought warm from a bakery in Libby as we were leaving. We soon left the steady downhill of route 2 and turned onto a Montana scenic byway to which words simply cannot do justice. The road was rolling and winding and abolutely surrounded by tree-covered mountains and ridges. No houses were along the road, and it felt like we were alone since traffic was so light. We could have been riding in Alaska, or Northern Canada, for all we knew. This lasted about thirty miles as we followed the Bull River where it gradually made its descent from Bull lake. Earlier we had passed alongside the lake, and it's surface was smooth as glass, reflecting the hills, sky and clouds, as well as a formation of Canada geese that flew about twenty feet over its surface... Too bad neither Steve nor I had a camera at ready! Once off of this scenic byway, we found ourselves on a busier road (200), complete with logging trucks and narrow shoulder. This made for a more white-knuckle time over to Lake Pend Oreille. Fortunately, ACA had us take parallel roads rather than the busier 200 for much of the time. Although there was considerable up and down at times, and the wind was in our faces as it came off the water of the lake, it seemed that both Steve and I were flying along. Our average speed for the day was 13.5 mph, which I consider very good for the terrain. We passed into the Pacific time zone as we crossed into Idaho.... and we also passed into a state with sales tax! ...a rude surprise as we paid for some snacks! We had gotten used to Montana and its zero sales tax policy. I am sitting at a picnic table, typing this journal entry into the pocketmailer... but I realize that it's already almost 9pm back East. There will be inevitable delays in getting our last few days entries posted to the web site... sorry, but So it goes..." --ez

July 31
"The one constant in today's ride was the Pend Oreille River (pronounced Pon-doray...for those of you who didn't study French). We took some absolutely beautiful backroads away from traffic (except for the occasional logging truck) and had the river in our sight for most all of today's 83 miles. In fact, we are camped on the shore of the river right now, in the town of Ione (pronounced I-own), Washington listening to the gentle lapping of the waves on shore. The river is quite wide, more so than the Connecticut, and has many expensive homes lining it. Where we are, at the moment, it looks like a lake, rather than a river, with a large beach across an inlet from us. Skies are occasionally spitting light rain, but there is just as much sunshine as clouds, with plenty of breeze. Temperatures are in the 70s with low humidity. We are told that the cool days are very unusual for this time of year... in fact, we met a group of 6 cyclists (3 couples) who are staying in the area, as they do each year at this time, and they claim the normal conditions are hot (90s) and dry. It looks like Steve and I are using up more and more of our weather luck!

When I said the roads were beautiful, I was mostly referring to the scenery, as usual. Both Idaho and Washington must be taking advantage of some "blue-light" special sale on chip coat this week, because of all the miles of roads we traveled today, almost half were on recently coated roads, with the accompanying loose gravel, oily smell, dust clouds and vibrator sensation. In fact there were some dicey moments when we were descending long hills at 30 mph in loose gravel where any sudden change of direction or brake application could have sent us to the hospital with severe road-rash. I wonder how many more back roads that we are about to sample in the next few days are also taking advantage of the sale? We have six more days to ride about 400 miles including 4 mountain passes before we're done. But each day seems easier than the last. Today the generally downhill terrain and wind at our backs from the south are the explanation... We'll see what tomorrow brings.

We saw dozens of Osprey nests lining the roads as we went. The local utilities build platforms on the tops of their poles to encourage nest building. We saw as many as three birds in one nest one one occasion. However, some power poles, perhaps dangerous to the birds, were set up with special canopies to discourage nesting. I wonder from what industrial catalog a municipality or utility can order an "anti-osprey canopy"?

As usual, today there was a section of the route that was particularly scenic. For a distance of about 5 miles, the road was narrow, without traffic, lined with 60 to 70 foot pines on both sides of the road, right up to the shoulder edges. The sun was off to our left, so the road itself was alternately shaded and sunny depending on the spacing of the trees. It was like riding in a tall hedge maze. Yesterday when we stopped for a break a woman spoke to us about the local town's plans to cut the trees back from so close to the edge of the road, because the deer were constantly surprising drivers. In fact, she said, a cyclist ran into a deer in such road conditions, and had to be taken to a hospital with a broken ankle. The woman knew this, because she was a volunteer that day in the town ambulance, and answered the call. She also said that the first vehicle on the scene was an RV, which stopped, offered the cyclist some aspirin with codine, and then drove off leaving him there... Can you believe it! So it goes..." --ez

August 1
"We began today in a fog. The Pend Oreille River was coated in a thick mist that completely hid the other bank. Our tent was soaked with dew. We were both chilled with the damp conditions and the lack of sunlight. Why is it that under circumstances like these, no one wants to be the first out of the tent? We finally got moving at about 7am and made it all the way to route 20 (3 miles) before stopping for some hot drinks (cappucino from a machine). You might wonder what we are eating for breakfast when we camp... particularly when we try to leave before any stores open, or worse, if there are no stores nearby. Well, we've gotten in the habit of carrying some ready-to-eat foods which we replenish as they begin to run low. We usually carry Pop Tarts (strawberry - either brand name or store brand, it doesn't matter). We also have a selection of granola bars (Nature Valley peanut butter is a favorite). There's usually a self-closing bag of beef jerky, and finally, we like to keep a jar of peanut butter to either spoon raw, or slather on the pop tarts. If we know in advance that we will be without a store that is open when we want breakfast, the previous evening we will usually find a grocery store (or "mercantile" as they are called in the smaller towns). We'll buy some fruit (Bananas, grapes, or apples) and drinks (Gatorade or Powerade) to supplement our usual provender when we wake. I should mention that Powerade has been running a promotion over the Summer where under certain caps is the possibility of winning free prizes or free 20oz bottles of Powerade. So far We've won about a half dozen free bottles, two pairs of sunglasses, two sports watches, and two music CDs. This morning we had bananas, Powerade, Pop Tarts and Granola bars with some beef jerky as well before we left camp. The cold weather was the reason for stopping for the cappucinos.

Once we turned onto route 20 and away from the river, the fog cleared and we began to climb steadily for about 4 and a half miles at about a 6% grade. We were rewarded with a gradual downslope for about 15 miles into Colville, WA. We quickly made it into Kettle Falls from there, and had a decision to make. 1) Should we stop for the night in KF? It wasn't even noon yet, so that was out of the question. 2) Should we continue on an alternate route that would add 20 miles to our trek, but allow us to travel on a lower traffic-volume road, and climb just one pass, rather than two? The alternate route had no clearly defined places to stop for at least 50 miles... too many questions without answers. 3) Should we stick to the main route and climb Sherman Pass, the largest climb of the entire journey? We felt strong, so we went with option 3. After crossing the Columbia River, we immediately began what was to be a constant 23 mile long climb between 4 and 6% grade for the most part! We managed to complete the climb with a couple of rest stops, and got an exhilirating 35 mph ride down to the town of Republic 17 miles down from the pass. We are staying in town having traveled 94 miles, averaging 12.8 mph and climbing over one mile in accumulated vertical gain over the day! We spoke with a local resident who said that often, bikers who arrive in Republic will SEEK A RIDE over Sherman Pass! Steve and I feel great about having conquered it without aid. By the way, my mantra song as I climbed today was that Smothers Brothers classic, "Black is the color of my love's true hair"... Don't as me how THAT jumped into my head! So it goes..." --ez

August 2
"Today was a day of contrasts and a reaffirmation of my 'Conservation of Goodness' law which, briefly stated says, there is a finite amount of goodness which can be neither created nor destroyed, merely redistributed... or restated in layman's terms, 'What goes around comes around'... ;

Up until now, our impression of Washington State has been one of thick forestation, cool nights and comfortable days, but after climbing Wauconda Pass, and descending into the north-central part of the state, we got reacquainted with baking heat, desert-like surroundings, and worst of all, our nemesis the wind made a strong reappearance. In fact, if it weren't for the low mountains that caused our road to wind in all directions as well as up and down, we could have been back in North Dakota or Eastern Montana.

First the pass... it was a minor challenge compared to Sherman pass, and were over it before we knew it. I chanted the Monkees' "I'm Not Your Stepping Stone" as I climbed... I had heard it on a commercial just before we left, and unfortunately it stuck there for the whole climb... :(

As we climbed, and we occasionally had a brief descent, it struck me how cold the trough of the descent was compared to the upper edges. I guess the colder air of the early morning was trapped in the trough, with the warmer air rising above it. There was a noticeable point in the descent where the temperature of the air would suddenly drop by 10 to 15 degrees.. much like a thermocline in the water when scuba diving! On the way down the western side, what greeted us was a stiff wind in our faces, frustrating on a descent that should have been a pleasure, but instead was a struggle for bike control. The vegetation changed to sparsely scattered pine trees, and sagebrush. It seemed to me that it would be a struggle for farmers to eke a living out of the soil here, but the irrigation provided by Coolee dam and the creation of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Lake on the Columbia River has enabled the farmers to turn selected postage stamp lots into green orchards and fields.

Previously, back East, when I shopped for Washington State apples, I had a mental image of the lush, moist, 'fight-back-the-invading-vegetation' kind of area from which they must have come. I now know that they are grown in a desert where the farmers must constantly fight with irrigation to keep the trees alive and productive. Regarding the wind, Steve and I had different approaches... Steve considered the wind as a bully, to be fought, and as a result he got tired and discouraged. I took more of a Judo, or 'gentle way' approach to the conflict, where I sidestepped by downshifting as soon as I felt myself straining, and tried to concentrate on the scenery. It may have helped keep me from getting discouraged, but it still took a long time to get here. "Here" is the town of Okanogan, where we camp tonight and psych ourselves for an early morning climb of a more significant pass, Loup Loup, or as they call it here, "the Loup". There is a neat bike shop in town, and I spent some time talking with the son of the owners. They carry some recumbents (Rans, Vision, Bike E), but not the makes that Steve and I are riding. I heard some amusing stories about first time bike tourists, refusing to use their granny gears to climb because it "seems like I'm getting nowhere!". So they stay in high gear, standing on the pedals and risking their knees, while still traveling only 4 mph! Some sobering stories of cyclists who reached the area early in a West to East trek, got discouraged and had their bikes boxed and shipped home... ending a dream because they tackled too much, too soon or with too little preparation. So it goes..." --ez

August 3
"I'm going to get this journal written before we complete our day's ride because there is no phone service where we'll be camping tonight. I am sitting at a picnic table under an umbrella in the town of Mazama, WA. The sky towards Washington pass is very ominous and the wind is gusting from all directions... something is definitely about to break! Today we made it over Loup Loup pass climbing for most of the fourteen miles from Okanogan. For a while, at the higher elevations, the surrounding forest reappeared along with the sights and smells and risks of running into a deer. However, climbing at 5 to 6 mph, there was no real risk of collision! (The rain has started)

One sad thing that I noticed in the climb was the abundance of trash that lined the road along the climb. There wasn't so much that someone would be offended or even notice if they were driving along at 50-60 mph, but from a bike, I saw hundreds of beer bottles, soda cans, drink cups, sandwich wrappers, etc. The three places we chose to take a break and sit in the sun were chosen at random, and probably typical... within sight of each stopping point, there were at least half a dozen pieces of litter. As in many of the states that we've been though, there are signs for "adopt a road" programs. They identify groups or individuals that have volunteered to take charge of or pay for the cleanup of sections of road. The passes in Washington are no different, except that I notice that the adopted sections are those parts of the road just within a mile of the top. Things WERE cleaner near the top. I guess there is more prestige to adopt the actual pass than the portions of the road leading up to the pass!

Getting to Mazama, we passed through a couple of other towns, Twisp, and Winthrop. There was nothing out of the ordinary about Twisp, but Winthrop was a total surprise. It was as big a tourist trap kind of town as any I've seen. This includes beach towns on the cape and resort towns in the mountains. Cars lined the main street of Winthrop bumper to bumper, and crowds of people walked the shops. It was hard to make a turn at a crosswalk because of the neverending stream of people that were using the crossing. There must have been 5 espresso shops, and a half dozen gift shops with what you'd expect for western souvenirs... from cowboy hats to painted cow skulls (with detatchable horns for ease of packaging). Steve and I found a deli for lunch, I had a "cowboy calzone"... good and reasonably priced, too. Mazama is 18 miles from Washingon Pass, the last pass we do before our downhill ride to the salt water. We are planning to ride 11 of those 18 miles and camp tonight in a Forestry Service primitive campground near the top. That will make for an easy climb tomorrow followed by a nice coast down to the town of Marblemount, where we will stay for two nights. On Sunday, we hope to meet Libby, Adam, Tom and our dog, Nellie and get reacquainted at a bed and breakfast near that town. Monday will be our final day of riding, where we will reach the salt water of the Pacific and get retrieved for some rest before taking a leisurely ride back home to Connecticut.... At least that's the plan. It's hard to believe that it's almost over. Today is the 56th day (8 weeks) of the trek and it's gone incredibly smoothly, much faster than I imagined. The rain has let up... I will fire this off and get back on the road for our 11 mile grind up towards the pass. So it goes..." --ez

August 4
"Yesterday evening was highly unusual. We left Mazama during a lull in the bad weather, intending to do 11 miles of climbing up to Lone Fir campground, some 6 miles shy of the pass. When we got 2 miles into the climb, however, we met a group of cyclists descending, and they warned us not to try going any further. They spoke of cold driving rain with 60 mph wind gusts. Just as we were speaking to them, one of those gusts showed up and convinced Steve and I to select a site in the lower camp, Early Winters. After hastily setting up the tent and getting everything waterproofed, the storm hit full force. We were grateful to have been near enough to a campsite so that we could arrange shelter... This was around 3pm. We both kept talking about how we would quickly pack up and start climbing if we saw a break in the weather. We both managed to grab a nap, and when we woke up the sky was blue... the sun was out... and the wind was calm! The only problem was that it was 7pm, and we estimated that the remaining climb to the upper camp would take a couple of hours... putting us too close to dusk. We looked at one another in silence for about a minute and then we started to race to get things packed for a late evening climb. The terrain was not nearly as steep as we expected... either that or our naps and an adrenalin rush gave us wings, but we made it to the upper camp before 8pm! It was the one climb on this trip that I made it to the goal before Steve! In spite of this small victory, he IS the Mountain King.

Believe it or not, today was one of the most awkward weather days we had on the trek. It didn't rain, but threatened to do so all day. There was some sun, but not enough of it to warm us up, and the cool humid air of the North Cascades was always making me wish that I were wearing my fleece. However, with the climbing that we needed to do to get over Washington Pass and some up and down action as we descended into the Skagit River valley, it would have been too sweaty on the climbs and too clammy on the descents. We did wear the fleeces (as well as full rain suit as windbreaker and gloves), though, for the 8 miles of 30+ mph coast down from Rainy Pass. It was enough to make us tolerably warm while breezing downhill. The passes were an effort, but not nearly as much of a challenge as Sherman was. We spent some time at the top of Washington looking out over what we had just climbed, and the views were spectacular. We had been told that Washington Pass was the equal of Logan Pass in scenery, and I had my doubts. But it truly was breathtaking!

We are camped just west of Marblemount, WA in a campground that is very moist... I saw a 4 inch jet-black slug near our site. However, what makes this camp very odd is the hords of rabbits that are all over the place. Apparently it is a point of attraction for the visitors to feed and play with the tame, though wild, Lepi. In fact the attached restaurant serves "Thumper Salad". Not what you think... It merely is an all-vegetable salad. The restaurant decor included lots of stuffed bunnies, and a picture of Robert Deniro (the actor, not the rabbit)... who apparently stayed here during the filming of a movie in the nearby town of Concrete. We did our last laundry of the trek... tomorrow is a day off, during which we reunite with family, and plan for the final shoreline rendezvous to end the trek! I plan on posting some detailed specs on the trip as an epilogue to the journal... as well as gathering some random thoughts into something coherent to tie it all up. I don't know when that will appear, however. An interesting figure... today's mileage put us over 4000 for the trek! So it goes..." --ez

August 5
"Today was another rest day... our last! We actually did another laundry today... we decided to wash our tent and sleeping bags. Last night was our last campout, since today we reunite with family (and dog!) and have reservations to spend the night in a bed and breakfast nearby. The Clark family that owns the rabbit-warren campground has a fascinating history in the Northwest. One of the original members (Matilda?) was married to a civil war veteran who was sent to a hospital in Seattle. She had the equivalent of a PHD in education, and traveled up the Skagit river to the area where she opened an inn and also homeschooled her own children as well teaching Indian children. She is credited with naming the town of Marblemount, and as the family grew over the years, the business evolved into the campground, inn and associated tourist businesses. ...At least that is my recollection of the family history highlights that are printed in their restaurant menu! Today was my son Tom's 18th birthday, and the host at the B&B was nice enought to arrange for a birthday cake! Steve and I will leave after an early breakfast tomorrow, and travel the 70 miles, or so, into Anacortes. Nothing much more to add to the story except for the finish... sometime tomorrow. So it goes..." --ez

August 6
"I'm sitting here at the end of the trek trying to come up with something profound to write that would sum up how I feel now that my dream of biking cross country is accomplished. Nothing comes to mind. When I first think about any large task, before it's done... it seems impossible. looking back... it seems unbelievable. Already I am asking myself, was it real? I've tried to share the events of the trip in this journal, but it's unlikely that even I will ever remember them all. I know in fact that I've kept some of them for myself!

We went 75 miles in our fastest time of all 51 days of riding today... even in the face of some offshore wind. I guess it showed how eager, subconsciously, some part of Steve and I were to have the thing over with at last. Today we did not see the sun at all... neither was there any rain. It was cool, gray and misty in the distant hills. We arrived at the shore to a small group of cheering relatives, touched the salt water, and it was over. After a time I guess I will remember and tell some details that have escaped me for the moment... I will at some time summarize some random thoughts and e-mails about bike touring, equipment, and direction that I've had over the course of the ride... but right now, I am just grateful for all the good wishes and support that I've gotten from relatives, friends, colleagues, and most of all I thank Libby for letting me go, and Steve for pulling me along when I needed it. The ride is over, but the adventure continues. So it goes..." --ez

This Week's Photos     Week 7 journal